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[Water_news] 4. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS: WATER QUALITY - 8/17/07

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation of significant news articles and comment

 

August 17, 2007

 

4. Water Quality

 

MOTHBALL FLEET:

Dispute on deck as four U.S. ships set to be towed; State wants assurance that ships won't pollute Suisun Bay when cleaned - Inside Bay Area

 

SOIL TESTING COMPLETED:

Runkle Canyon soil and water labeled 'safe' - Simi Valley Acorn

 

 

MOTHBALL FLEET:

Dispute on deck as four U.S. ships set to be towed; State wants assurance that ships won't pollute Suisun Bay when cleaned

Inside Bay Area – 8/17/07

By Thomas Peele, staff writer

 

A confrontation between state and federal agencies is brewing as the U.S. Maritime Administration prepares to tow out to sea four decrepit ships anchored in Suisun Bay and state clean water regulators consider stopping it unless pollution concerns are addressed.

 

The ships are part of the decaying "mothball fleet" of 74 vessels east of the Benicia Bridge that are harboring organic growth on their hulls under water and tons of toxic, peeling paint on their structures above the waterline.

 

The Maritime Administration wants to clean the underwater portions of the hulls in Alameda and then tow the ships to Texas, where they will be cut up for scrap. The San Francisco Bay Area Water Quality Control Board wants assurances that the hull cleaning will not pollute the water and insists that the Maritime Administration clean the toxic paint above the waterline before the vessels are moved.

 

"We can't be put in a situation where we know (vessels are) discharging paint into the water. They will have to take the worst of it off," David Elias, an engineering geologist with the water quality control board, said this week.

 

MediaNews reported in June that federal documents show the flaking paint presents a significant environmental threat. Last month the water board asked the Maritime Administration for a plan on how it will clean up the paint. The administration has never cleaned a ship above its waterline before removing it from the fleet.

 

The administration responded Aug. 6 with a one-page letter calling for further review. The letter did not say when a work plan would be submitted.

 

Elias said that is not sufficient. "We didn't find that it was responsive," he said.

 

Meanwhile, bid documents show the administration is moving forward with plans to dispose of the four World War II ships.

 

Bids for moving the ships are due at the end of the month, and it would appear the removal of the vessels from local waters is planned before a clean-up plan is given to the water board.

 

Elias said the board would have no choice but to attempt to block movement of those ships if the paint on them is not first cleaned up. "That's what the work plan is for, to (address) the paint," he said.

 

In the request for that plan, board Executive Officer Bruce Wolfe wrote that it is clear the shedding paint is a violation of the federal Clean Water Act, which the board enforces.

 

It was unclear this week how the administration would respond or how a confrontation between the two agencies would play out.

 

Maritime Administration spokeswoman Shannon Russell and Administrator Sean Connaughton would not take questions on the matter Tuesday. Russell wrote in an e-mail that no response from the water board to the administration's Aug. 6 letter had been received, and she would not comment. She pointed out that Connaughton recently told California regulators that ship disposal would resume unless they raised objections.

 

There is little doubt that the ships would shed toxic paint as they are towed out the Golden Gate, south to the Panama Canal and then through the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico to Texas, said Ray Lovett, a ship recycling expert who has reviewed the documents describing the peeling and chipping paint.

 

It's inevitable that paint would fall into the ocean, he said. On some ships, paint chips lay loose on the decks like dried leaves.

"If a wave hits it, some of it will fall. It's going to happen," Lovett said. As for a possible showdown between the two agencies, he said, "It's a question of who blinks first."

 

The four ships include the Gen. Patrick, a former troop carrier. When Connaughton, the maritime administrator, visited Suisun Bay in June, he called the vessel the worst in the fleet and said it would be the first one removed. It is heavily decayed, with paint falling from its hull and superstructure and weeds sprouting through its wooden decks.

 

Connaughton said in June that a plan to clean up the paint would be shared with the state. But he also made it clear he did not want remediation plans to get in the way of removing ships for scrapping.

 

Saul Bloom of the San Francisco environmental group Arc Ecology said the matter could end up in court.

 

"The Maritime Administration has been involved in unwise environmental practices for a number of years," Bloom said. "It is time for (it) to come into compliance with the environmental laws of the last half century."

 

The bid specifications for moving the four ships do call for underwater hull cleaning at Maritime Administration docks in Alameda. That work is to comply with U.S. Coast Guard regulations that organic growth be removed from the vessels.

 

But that issue also remains fraught with problems. The state water board wants to make sure that the hull cleaning does not cause pollution. When two ship hulls were cleaned in Richmond last year, metals came off in large sheets and were left in the water.

 

That situation eventually resulted in Connaughton suspending the ship recycling program while tests were done on a system to collect the materials removed during the hull cleaning. Test results were given to the water board earlier this month, but Elias said they lack details about how much of the material removed was captured.

 

"We want to know how much went into the filter bag and how much escaped," Elias said. "They didn't tell us that."

 

The city of Alameda has also entered the debate over the hull cleaning. It leases the former Navy docks where the work would take place.

 

The development director, Leslie A. Little, said Tuesday the city is awaiting a response. #

http://www.insidebayarea.com/search/ci_6647640?IADID=Search-www.insidebayarea.com-www.insidebayarea.com

 

 

SOIL TESTING COMPLETED:

Runkle Canyon soil and water labeled 'safe'

Simi Valley Acorn – 8/17/07

By Darleen Principe, staff writer

 

More than a month after city officials contracted with two labs to collect and analyze surface water and soil samples from the proposed Runkle Canyon development site, limited test results have determined that the area poses no immediate threat to the public.

 

Two surface water samples and one soil sample taken from the area were split between PatChem Laboratories in Moorpark and American Environmental Testing Laboratory in Burbank. The results were forwarded to TetraTech, Inc. of Santa Barbara for analyzing. The firm sent a completed report to the city Wednesday.

 

"The bottom line is that there is not a concern for the public's exposure to water or soil on that site," said Laura Bhejan, assistant city manager.

 

In May, a group of Simi residents collected samples and paid $3,000 to have them analyzed by Pat-Chem. Members of the group, including John Southwick, approached the City Council and claimed that their results revealed elevated levels of poisonous arsenic, nickel and copper. This prompted city officials to conduct a new set of tests in response to the group's claims.

 

Southwick and a representative from Pat-Chem accompanied city officials on the July 2 trip to Runkle Canyon to ensure that samples were taken from the same places.

 

The completed report states that surface water samples collected from the Runkle Canyon stream contain metals at "concentrations exceeding selected water quality criteria."

 

Bhejan said the statement refers to drinking water standards and because the stream will not be used for that purpose there is no immediate cause for concern.

 

Dawn White, water quality manager at the Southern California Water Company, could not provide information specific to Runkle Canyon but said that any well water used for drinking water is "rigorously tested and meets drinking water standards."

 

According to the report, the arsenic concentration in the soil sample collected in May was approximately four times that of the concentration of the sample taken in July.

 

TetraTech concluded that exposures to the soil tested "are generally similar to what individuals may experience at other locations in California, and do not represent a potential threat to the public."

 

Bhejan said the test results are being sent to KB Home, the developer planning to build 461 homes on the 1,500-acre site, and the City Council for review.

 

"We're asking them to review it and inform us of what they plan to do in response to the recommendations (made in the report)," Bhejan said.

 

A complete copy of the report is available on the "Runkle Canyon Update" section of the city's website at simivalley.org.  #

http://www.simivalleyacorn.com/news/2007/0817/Front_Page/001.html

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