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[Water_news] 5. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS: AGENCIES, PROGRAMS, PEOPLE - 11/26/08

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation of significant news articles and comment

 

November 26, 2008

 

5. Agencies, Programs, People –

 

 

Editorial:

Delta plan completed: Time to take it seriously

Vacaville Reporter

 

Boat racing returns to Salton Sea during Speed Week, Dec. 5,6 and 7

Palo Verde Valley Times

 

Inland agencies receive state grants in water conservation program

Riverside Press Enterprise

 

Short sea shipping being pitched by maritime group

Eureka Times Stndard

 

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Editorial:

Delta plan completed: Time to take it seriously

Vacaville Reporter – 11/26/08

The Delta Vision Task Force has finished its report on what California needs to do to protect the hub of its statewide water system -- and not a moment too soon.

Just as the report was being released, the Department of Water Resources said that in 2009, it expects to deliver just 15 percent of the water California farmers and urban users typically request. The main reason for the cuts is the ongoing drought conditions that have drastically reduced the amount of fresh water flowing into the Delta.

 

But even if winter brings more rain and mountain snow, court orders designed to protect endangered fish, including smelt, salmon and steelhead, could continue to curtail the amount of water that can be taken out of the Delta.

 

These rulings apply not only to farmers and communities located south of the pumping station at Tracy, but also to Solano and other Bay Area counties that take water from the Delta.

 

Certainly Solano County is in better shape than many areas, thanks to its water storage at Lake Berryessa, but less water is still less water.

 

How water should be used -- to supply human needs or to sustain nature -- is the No. 1 priority addressed by the Delta Vision Task Force. It recommends legally acknowledging that both water supplies and the ecosystem have equal status in any future Delta decisions.

 

The task force laid out 73 recommendations and six other goals as well, including enhancing the Delta's unique cultural, recreational and agricultural

values; restoring its ecosystem; promoting statewide water conservation; building new conveyance and water storage facilities; improving flood protection through emergency preparedness, land-use regulations and levee strengthening; and establishing a better system of Delta governance.

 

The devil is in the details, of course, and certainly there is something in the report to displease everyone involved. And there are hundreds of agencies involved. Which is, of course, one reason every other attempt to coordinate a response to the Delta's problems has failed.

 

Californians can't afford to keep squabbling. The courts are already imposing solutions that aren't palatable. And Mother Nature isn't waiting around either.

The climate is changing. The rain and snow that used to come with some regularity are no longer arriving on a predictable schedule, if at all. And if sea levels rise, as predicted, there will be more salt water and flooding in the Delta.

 

A cabinet-level committee is taking comments about the Delta Vision Task Force's recommendations -- the next hearing begins at 9 a.m. Dec. 5 at the CalFed headquarters, 650 Capitol Mall, in Sacramento. It will then make its own recommendations to the governor.

 

Delta policy must change, and that means everyone will have to give a little or even a lot. The status quo simply cannot continue.#

http://www.thereporter.com/corrections/ci_11069100

 

Boat racing returns to Salton Sea during Speed Week, Dec. 5,6 and 7

Palo Verde Valley Times – 11/25/08


The "fastest water" in the world will play host to the American Power Boat Association's Kilo races at the Salton Sea, Dec. 5, 6 and 7.

The Salton Sea is 35 miles long and 15 miles wide, making it the largest body of water in California.

The elevation of 227 feet below sea level with water 25 percent saltier than the ocean makes the Salton Sea a boat racer's dream come true.


Throughout the history of boat racing, many world records have been set here due to the high level of buoyancy and low atmospheric pressure.

This year's "Bonneville" style event will see some of the fastest boats in the whole country and possibly even the entire world. Records will be set.

The Kilo's record time consists of the best two way passes on the 5/8 mile (1 kilometer) trap. The speed is the combined elapsed time of the passes each way.

This course will have 1-2 miles of run up and run down on either side of the trap to allow the racers to build up top speed when entering the trap. All types of boats from all different kinds of boat racing categories will be on hand to take their runs for the record books.

For campground reservations, log on to Reserve America at www.parks.ca.gov or call 1-800-444-park. Full hookup sites, tent sites, and environment beach campsites are available.

Hotel recommendations can be obtained by calling the Indio Chamber of Commerce at 760-347-0676 or by e-mail at www.indiochamber.org.

Ask about special groups deals (racer rates) at the local hotels. The Visitor Center will be open all weekend and hot and cold beverages will be available for purchase.

Day use fees are $6 per car, per day and $5 for seniors. They are good from sunrise to sunset.

For more information about this historic event call the park office at 760-393-3059 or 331-9944 or call the visitor center at 760-393-3810. Contact RPM Racing Enterprises @310-318-4012 for technical information about the races.

Bring out the entire family and enjoy all this special area has to offer. Check out the new Web site of www.seaanddesert.com.

In addition to the boat races, the Salton Sea offers great opportunities for bird watching, fishing, kayaking, and exploring the beautiful desert environment.

The weather is near perfect this time of year, with warm days in the 70s and 80's and cool nights. The views from the Sea are astounding with panoramas of the Santa Rosa, Orocopia, and Chocolate mountains.

Visit the nearby palm oasis areas and view the San Andreas fault line, geothermal features and hot springs close by. Hike the wilderness terrain of the Mecca Hills and the famous box and painted canyons.

Drive the Bradshaw Trail along the "Road to La Paz" (the trail to the gold rush) from the historic Dos Palmas Rancho to the Colorado River where you can experience the history of California's golden hills.

Sample the agricultural treasures of the Coachella Valley, rich with citrus orchards and ripe date gardens. And while you're there, don't forget to kick back and watch the sunrise or sunset. It will be the best you have ever seen.#

http://www.blythecanews.com/main.asp?SectionID=1&subsectionID=1&articleID=10596

 

Inland agencies receive state grants in water conservation program

Riverside Press Enterprise – 11/25/08

By JANET ZIMMERMAN

Do you have grass that's drinking up water and getting little use? You could get paid to rip it up under a state-funded rebate program aimed at stretching California's water supply through another year of drought.The state Department of Water Resources will fund programs from 53 water agencies around the state for turf removal and other water-saving measures, such as low-flow toilets and climate-sensitive irrigation controls. The $17 million pot of money also will be used by water districts for public education, leak detection and retrofitting systems for better efficiency, spokesman Matt Notley said.

 

Two of the biggest single grants went to water suppliers that serve the Inland area: $2 million to Metropolitan Water District, Southern California's largest water wholesaler, and $1 million to the Inland Empire Utilities Agency, which serves Fontana and other cities in western San Bernardino County.

Consumers should check with their water supplier about possible rebates.

 

The grant money comes from a $3.44 billion bond measure -- the Water Security, Clean Drinking Water and Coastal and Beach Protection Act -- passed by voters in 2002. The funds are going out this week, Notley said.

 

MWD will put its $2 million grant toward a large-scale turf removal rebate program, the first such effort to be done on a regional basis, said Carolyn Schaffer, a project manager.

 

The agency will match the grant with $5 million from its water stewardship fund, financed by fees charged to member agencies, she said.

The cash-for-grass program is expected to begin early next year for about 18 million people served by MWD's 26 member agencies. Residential and commercial customers will be eligible.

 

Details are still being worked out, but the plan is to pay $1 per square foot of grass that is removed, Schaffer said.

 

Homeowners could reduce their water use by half or more if they replace grass with California native plants that thrive on little moisture, she said. Replacing grass with plants that can be watered with a drip system also could reduce runoff from irrigation overspray.

 

Replacing 1 square foot of grass with water-saving trees, shrubs and flowers saves an average of 55 gallons of water per year, according to the Southern Nevada Water Authority, which has a similar rebate.

 

The program is not meant to be anti-grass, Schaffer said.

 

"Functional turf is very important; we're not proposing that it be removed. But if people have areas of lawn and all they're doing is mowing and watering it and they want to do something else with it, this is an incentive to do that," she said.

 

The Inland Empire Utilities Agency will use the cash to help businesses and the seven cities it serves connect to recycled-water pipes so they can use nonpotable water for irrigation, spokeswoman Sondra Elrod said. Beneficiaries could include parks, schools and golf courses.

 

The agency, which serves Fontana, Ontario, Rancho Cucamonga, Montclair, Upland, Chino and Chino Hills, already was working on the infrastructure for the connections from water treatment plants under the governor's proposal to cut back on water use by 20 percent by the year 2020, she said.

But with the grant money, "we figure what we were going to do in 10 years we're going to do in three," Elrod said. #

http://www.pe.com/localnews/inland/stories/PE_News_Local_S_grants26.3823983.html

 

Short sea shipping being pitched by maritime group

Eureka Times Stndard – 11/26/08

John Driscoll/The Times-Standard

 

Stephen Pepper sees an opportunity for Humboldt Bay -- and it doesn't involve enormous ships, dredging, a railroad or large amounts of public money.

It's also something that's been quietly steaming along, a little behind the scenes, in the conversation about how the port might become a greater economic engine in the region.

 

Short sea shipping involves moving cargo and containers from one American port to another, where it can be shipped across the ocean to a final destination. Pepper, who has worked in the tugboat industry and formed a logistical outfit called Humboldt Maritime Logistics, sees an operation that would use tugs and barges to move goods between five different West Coast ports, including Humboldt Bay.

 

Short sea shipping -- say it three times fast -- is a model used on the East and Gulf costs, in Europe and along other coastlines in the world.

”It's only a matter of time before it comes to the West Coast,” Pepper said.

 

In fact, short sea shipping is addressed in the Port of Humboldt Bay Harbor Revitalization Plan and in a recent business plan developed by consultant TranSystems for the Humboldt Bay Harbor, Recreation and Conservation District. It's been overshadowed to some degree by prospects of dozens of annual cruise ship visits and a substantial container shipping operation, both of which the district is weighing as possibilities to develop its Redwood Dock.

 

But Pepper sees the port as already having much of the infrastructure it needs for moving goods in containers on barges. He's got preliminary agreements with Pacific Affiliates, the Eureka-side business whose heavy-duty dock has sat idle since it was rebuilt years ago. Tug businesses already exist to move barges around. The only major missing component is a mobile crane needed to place containers on barges. That's estimated to cost about $4 million.

 

Short sea shipping also has the blessing of the federal government, through the U.S. Maritime Administration. That agency is pushing the concept as a way to relieve congestion on the clogged highway arteries of the country. Pepper is asking the harbor district and the city of Eureka to press MARAD to designate the West Coast corridor as an official shipping corridor by the deadline of Feb. 6.

 

Humboldt Bay would be one of five ports along the corridor and be the home port for the business. But with relatively little goods to move, and since a single 400-foot barge can carry 500 to 600 containers in total, once-a-week service would likely be the amount of traffic that can be expected locally.

 

The benefit to local businesses would be substantial, Pepper believes. Lumber, hog fuel and gravel could all be moved, along with other smaller-volume nonperishable goods.

 

Because the idea is based on an economy of scale, with containers being loaded at several ports, Pepper believes the financial picture works out.

That may be especially true today, as the world-wide economic slowdown has depressed container shipping from the huge volumes of several years ago on the West Coast. Stagnating overland links to other areas of the country and the West Coast ports' dependence on Asia are serious challenges for transoceanic shipping, reads a September 2008 report from Drewry Supply Chain Advisors.

 

The competitive position of the West Coast is not as good as it appears, said the Drewry report.

 

Shippers are more reluctant now to make more than one call with huge container vessels, and moving goods by barge to a main port for pickup and drop-off may make sense. And rail service is something of a finite resource with already high volumes.

 

Shipping customers want reliable, predictable service, reasonable cost, convenience and reasonable transit time, according to a 2004 report from a forum of maritime administrators and business representatives to the Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers.

”Shippers and consignees are basically indifferent to mode choice or route,” the panel reported, “as long as their needs and concerns are met.”

Short sea shipping already moves hundreds of millions of tons of cargo by water in the United States, cargo that would otherwise go by road, wrote Capt. Kelly Sweeney in Professional Mariner magazine in April.

”Since the amount of cargo that can be carried on a ship is many times what can be pulled by a truck, increasing short sea shipping could reduce highway congestion, cut diesel exhaust and lessen wear and tear on our bridges and highways,” Sweeney wrote.

 

But Sweeney also warned against allowing foreign vessels to participate in domestic short sea shipping by weakening the Jones Act, which requires cargo from one American port to be moved to another on a U.S.-flagged vessel.

 

Pepper said Humboldt Maritime Logistics is focusing on domestic goods and that its inquiries to carriers has been responded to positively.

Initial calculations see nearly 100 jobs being created -- including indirectly -- by the service if it gets up and running, and union labor would be arranged through the harbor's stevedore for the waterfront work. Humboldt Maritime Logistics also sees a substantial reduction in the fuel needed to move goods from the area and an improvement in air quality.

 

The project, Pepper believes, could be up and running in two years and represents one way the port can further contribute to the regional economy.

”This bay has assets that could help its economy,” Pepper said.#

http://www.times-standard.com/localnews/ci_11078314

 

Bay Area ferry fleet welcomes new green boat

San Francisco Chronicle

By Carl Nolte, staff writer

 

(11-25) 20:15 PST -- A brand-new San Francisco Bay ferryboat sailed under the Golden Gate Bridge during rush hour Tuesday morning on its maiden voyage. It's the first of a new fleet that is part of a big expansion of ferry service.

 

The boat is called Gemini. It is painted white and red, but it is green all over. The boat is designed to have 10 times fewer emissions than existing Bay Area ferries and is equipped with everything from sonar to detect floating debris or marine animals in the boat's path to Wi-Fi for the passengers.

 

The Gemini, said Shirley Douglas, spokeswoman for the Water Emergency Transportation Authority, which owns the boat, is "one of the most environmentally friendly ferries in the country," one of a new breed that burns a blend of biodiesel and ultra-low-sulfur fuel.

 

The boat will be the low-emission champion of the bay - its exhaust is 85 percent lower than standards set for marine passenger vessels by the Environmental Protection Agency.

 

"It's pretty special," said Douglas.

 

The Gemini is the first of four ferryboats ordered by the Water Emergency Transportation Authority, an agency that was authorized by a regional ballot measure in 2004. The boat and a second ferry now under construction - this one named Pisces - cost a total of $16 million.

 

The money came from funds raised by an extra dollar tacked onto Bay Area bridge tolls at the beginning of 2007.

 

The Gemini and the Pisces are part of a fleet that will be the backbone of a whole new ferry network. The Water Emergency Transportation Authority is expected to take over all the bay's ferry operations except for the Golden Gate ferry services to Sausalito and Tiburon.

 

The Gemini, as the first of the new boats, will probably go in service late this year or early in 2009 on one of the two Alameda-Oakland-San Francisco routes. One route line goes from the Ferry Building in San Francisco to Harbor Bay Isle. The other runs from San Francisco to Alameda and Oakland.

Eventually, the Gemini and the Pisces would be used on new services the water authority is considering. Among the routes planned is from South San Francisco to Oakland.

 

The new boat is smaller than most bay ferries - 116 feet long, it can carry 149 passengers and 34 bikes and run at 25 knots. Like other high-speed ferries on the bay, the Gemini has a catamaran hull.

 

This one, however, is designed to produce a minimal wake. It also has two solar panels mounted on an upper deck to test whether solar propulsion is feasible on San Francisco Bay.

 

The boat was built by the Nichols Brothers Boat Builders in Langley, Wash., on Puget Sound, and sailed to San Francisco Bay under its own power in 22 hours with a stop in Crescent City (Del Norte County) on the way.

 

Immediately on arrival, the Gemini was taken to the Bay Ship and Yacht shipyard in Alameda and put in dry dock for inspection.

 

The boat will be given a public preview at a formal christening service at 1:30 p.m. Dec. 12. However, Mary Frances Culnane, the transit authority's director of engineering, said she had the boat christened before it was put into the water at the Nichols Brothers yard. "As a seafarer," she said, "I am superstitious."

Two other new high-speed ferries are expected on San Francisco Bay early in the new year. These are catamaran vessels purchased by the Golden Gate Bridge Highway and Transportation District to supplement service on the San Francisco-Larkspur run. #

http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/11/26/BA1S14C7Q7.DTL

 

 

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DWR's California Water News is distributed to California Department of Water Resources management and staff, for information purposes, by the DWR Public Affairs Office. For reader's services, including new subscriptions, temporary cancellations and address changes, please use the online page: http://listhost2.water.ca.gov/mailman/listinfo/water_news. DWR operates and maintains the State Water Project, provides dam safety and flood control and inspection services, assists local water districts in water management and water conservation planning, and plans for future statewide water needs. Inclusion of materials is not to be construed as an endorsement of any programs, projects, or viewpoints by the Department or the State of California.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

[Water_news] 4. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS -WaterQuality-11/26/08

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation of significant news articles and comment

 

November 26, 2008

 

4. Water Quality –

 

 

 

Mercury makes bass unsafe to eat at Big Bear

 

(11-26) 04:00 PST Big Bear Lake, San Bernardino County -- Some largemouth bass captured from Big Bear Lake had mercury levels that exceeded recommended levels but the water itself appears safe for drinking, authorities said.

 

Ethel Bradley - widow of Tom Bradley - dies 11.26.08

The mercury levels in tissue samples from about a dozen bass taken from 2001 to 2005 ranged from 0.2 part per million to 0.6 part per million, according to state and federal documents cited Tuesday by the Riverside Press-Enterprise.

 

No new testing has been done but it is unlikely that the mercury levels have changed, said Robert Brodberg, senior toxicologist for the state Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment.

 

The agency says fish with a mercury level of 0.44 part per million or higher should not be eaten by minors and women of child-bearing age. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency says people should limit the amount of fish they eat that have a mercury level of 0.3 part per million.

 

"It could be harmful to fish, birds and humans if they consume too many of the affected fish. That's why we're concerned about the levels we've seen," said Hope Smythe, senior environmental scientist at the Santa Ana Regional Water Quality Control Board.

 

Trout and carp from the lake did not have excessive levels of mercury.

 

Water testing earlier this year found no detectable mercury in the lake, according to state documents.

"The concentrations are not high enough to be of a concern on human consumption for drinking water," said Scott Heule, the Big Bear water district's general manager.#

http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/11/26/BA6G14CA0R.DTL

 

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DWR's California Water News is distributed to California Department of Water Resources management and staff, for information purposes, by the DWR Public Affairs Office. For reader's services, including new subscriptions, temporary cancellations and address changes, please use the online page: http://listhost2.water.ca.gov/mailman/listinfo/water_news. DWR operates and maintains the State Water Project, provides dam safety and flood control and inspection services, assists local water districts in water management and water conservation planning, and plans for future statewide water needs. Inclusion of materials is not to be construed as an endorsement of any programs, projects, or viewpoints by the Department or the State of California.

 

 

[Water_news] 3. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS: WATERSHEDS - 11/26/08

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation of significant news articles and comment

 

November 26, 2008

 

3. Watersheds –

 

Decision to not stock lakes irks some mountain counties

Sacramento Bee

 

Salmon one of nature's endangered

Marysville Appeal Democrat

 

Editorial:

Stop handing Delta water rules to activists

San Diego Union Tribune

 

Overwhelmed by conservation, Yolo County wants a say

Supervisors consider local regulation of mitigation efforts

Sacramento Business Journal

 

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Decision to not stock lakes irks some mountain counties

Sacramento Bee – 11/26/08

By Phillip Reese and Cathy Locke

Alpine County depends heavily on fishing.

 

Plentiful trout in the sparsely populated area 45 miles southeast of Placerville draw anglers who, in turn, keep restaurants and hotels running.

So when the state Department of Fish and Game this week released a list of lakes and streams that won't be stocked with fish until at least 2010, it landed in Alpine County with a thud.

 

"These waters are our economy," said Skip Veatch, an Alpine County supervisor and its former sheriff. "If they are not populated our economy is going to go down the drain."

 

Last week, state Fish and Game officials agreed to stop stocking fish reared in hatcheries – including trout, bass and catfish – in lakes and streams where the practice threatens 16 native fish and nine native frog species. The deal was struck with environmental groups pushing reforms of state hatchery and stocking programs.

After a tense weekend, several communities got the news Monday: The Sierra would be hit hard.

 

Eleven lakes or streams in Alpine County won't be stocked until at least 2010. Sixteen El Dorado County fishing spots, including large swaths of the American River, won't be stocked. Twenty-two lakes or streams in Nevada County won't be stocked.

 

In Sacramento County, Lake Natoma will not be supplemented by the state.

 

"That's trophy trout fishing," said Dan Bacher, editor of the Fish Sniffer, a biweekly magazine for fish enthusiasts, referring to Lake Natoma. "I can't see any reason not to stock that lake."

 

Bacher said he has mixed feelings about the state's announcement. Fish are threatened in many places, and something needs to be done. But the lakes that won't be stocked seem random, Bacher said. And the wild fish now in those lakes might see their ranks drastically reduced.

 

"What might seem like a good thing for the environment – if they are putting pressure on the wild population, that's going to have the opposite effect," Bacher said.

Others offered an unqualified endorsement of the new measures.

 

"A lot of these lakes were historically barren," said David Lass, Northern California field coordinator of Trout Unlimited. "All of these fish have been stocked over the last 100 years, maybe in places they shouldn't have been."

 

In many cases, Lass said, stocking lakes and streams with hatchery fish has run counter to the state's mission of preserving native species.

"The Department of Fish and Game has kind of just been haphazardly planting fish for recreational value," Lass said. "This will make the Department of Fish and Game take a look at (its) stocking program and be strategic about it."

 

Others said many fisherman prefer catching wild fish, anyway. Casual fishermen who like easy catches will be disappointed, they say.

 

Philosophical debates aside, most agree the new rules will have a negative short-term impact on communities that depend on visits from anglers, especially those near the high-altitude, smaller lakes that tended to be targeted.

 

"Our county is in really bad shape," said Tonya Dowse, executive director of the Siskiyou County Economic Development Council. "So, obviously, this is very bad news."

 

About three dozen lakes in Siskiyou County will not be stocked by the state until at least 2010 – the highest number in California. Siskiyou is known for its rustic climate, plentiful hiking opportunities – and its fishing.

 

"We want to make sure nothing goes extinct, but I suppose we're just another place where they've not shown a balance," said Jim Cook, a Siskiyou County supervisor.

 

That imbalance has created a situation where some counties with multiple lakes that won't be stocked sit next to counties that hardly will be impacted at all.

Many popular fishing lakes, including Folsom Lake and Oroville Lake, will still be stocked.

 

"We could actually get some traffic coming our way," said Dan Lyster, director of Economic Development for Mono County, which sits directly south of Alpine County. Mono had only one lake on the no-stock list.

 

The lakes and streams were chosen according to the specific terms of a court order, said Fish and Game spokeswoman Jordan Traverso. The list is still tentative.

One option available to Cook and others is to stock the lakes themselves, Traverso confirmed. But that's unlikely given the tough budget situation many counties are in.

 

"Alpine County lives on a thread and they're going to destroy the economy," said Melanie Sue Bowers, whose family has owned a cabin on Lower Blue Lake since the 1930s. "What will happen is they are going to condense so many people in the area that the lakes that are going to be stocked are going to be overfished." #

http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/1428494.html

 

Salmon one of nature's endangered

Marysville Appeal Democrat – 11/26/08

By Howard Yune, staff

 

It was a giant among salmon, three times the size of its peers — an 85-pounder that turned up in the upper Sacramento River, believed the largest in three decades.

But the reason for the fish's girth had a darker layer — a population crash that has led to severely restricting fishing on West Coast shores and rivers.

 

"It had its last year basically free because there was no commercial fishery," said Doug Killam, a state Department of Fish and Game researcher in Tehama County.

The giant salmon discovered in late October, 20 miles south of Red Bluff, was one of a much-thinned field in the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta, where record low counts of chinook salmon have shrunk the Mid-Valley's angling season and started to threaten the businesses and tourism linked to it.

 

"The preliminary results are that they're similar to last year's returns — which were dismal," said Scott Barrow, a senior Fish and Game biologist in Sacramento.

Fall salmon counts have plunged nearly 90 percent from their 2002 peak of about 800,000, leading to a federal cancellation this year of ocean fishing and a shortened, restricted season for California's anglers. Earlier, state regulators predicted as few as 54,000 salmon would migrate up the Delta this fall.

 

Fish and Game delayed the Sacramento River season's usual summer opening to November, and anglers can keep only one salmon a day through year's end.

State biologists are surveying the current salmon run by checking video footage around the river, doing riverbank surveys on foot and counting dead fish, said Killam. The Pacific Fishery Management Council, regulator of West Coast fisheries, will release the season's salmon count in late January.

 

Any improvement leans heavily on winter rainfall breaking a string of nearly two full years of below-average precipitation, which have helped drive down river levels and impede salmon's journeys from the ocean to the rivers to spawn. The need for rain is more acute with the Delta's water nourishing not only North State fisheries, but Southern California cities and farms where much of the water is delivered.

 

"The tributaries, the dams at Oroville and Shasta, they're so low now that if they're not replenished, the whole state's going to be in trouble. The whole state depends on that," he said.

 

With dams and water pumps killing or slowing many salmon, authorities have stepped up releases of young salmon smolts downriver in hopes of easing their journey to the Pacific. Fish and Game has set out about 20 million smolts in the Sacramento Delta and the U.S. Department of Fish and Wildlife has released another 12 million, according to Harry Morse, a Fish and Game spokesman.

 

But the releases are only of limited help to anglers and the businesses dependent on them, a longtime Mid-Valley tackle shop owner, Mike Searcy said.

Birds, mammals and striped bass often find the young fish to be easy pickings "like putting a 3-year-old in front of a tiger," he said.

 

Those young fish surviving the gauntlet need two or three years in the ocean to mature to catchable size, perhaps more time than already battered business owners have.

 

"Either you have to find another way to make money without salmon, or you're going to close," said Searcy, who runs Star Bait and Tackle in Linda, where business is down 30 percent from a year ago. "You're going to see a lot of stores close, small ones and even big ones with their huge overhead."

 

Some good news came out of Washington Tuesday, as the Bush administration released the remaining $70 million of the disaster relief that Congress appropriated to help salmon fishermen and related business after the West Coast fishery collapsed last summer. Congress appropriated $170 million, but last September the administration held back revenues to help cover costs of the fish census.

 

Congress rejected the plan.#

http://www.appeal-democrat.com/news/salmon_71579___article.html/peers_among.html

 

Editorial:

Stop handing Delta water rules to activists

San Diego Union Tribune – 11/26/08

 

Environmental activists continue to deny Californians more water in the name of saving fish.

 

Last year, responding to an activist lawsuit, a federal judge ordered a 31 percent cut in water pumped from the San Joaquin-Sacramento Delta – a water supply for 25 million residents. The judge acted in an effort to end the decline of the three-inch-long Delta smelt.

 

Last year, responding to activists, a judge demanded that the Department of Water Resources, which runs the State Water Project in the Delta, get a permit to “take” Delta smelt. The California Fish and Game Commission ordered the state to restrict pumping to protect larval and juvenile as well as mature smelt.

Last year, responding to activists, the Fish and Game Commission ordered protection of a kindred fish, the longfin smelt. This action extends the pumping restriction period to six months of the year.

 

In February, responding to activists, the commission declared longfin smelt a candidate for state endangered species status. This month, the commission extended for 90 days restrictions to protect the longfin smelt from State Water Project pumps. It also rejected a request by the state Department of Water Resources to mitigate the impact of pumping impacts on longfin smelt in lieu of stopping the pumps.

 

Federal regulators, too, have a role. On Dec. 15, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service will release its revised biological opinion on the Delta smelt's federal status. The fish is likely to be declared, again, endangered.

 

And the impact on smelt of the restrictions so far? Zero. In the last five years, eight smelt were caught in the pumps. The regulations have saved none. Others suspect other culprits in the smelt's decline, such as pollutants, invasive species and drought.

 

Only the pumps, however, offer the huge, adverse impacts on the water supply for 25 million residents.

 

Just how adverse is that impact? Between increasingly onerous smelt rules and continuing drought, the state Department of Water Resources projects that in 2009 wholesale water agencies may get as little as 15 percent of the water they need. Even record snowmelt in the Rockies won't help, since the State Water Project can't deliver it.

 

What would help? A new official attitude that comes right out of a state Supreme Court ruling and recognizes, as Director Don Koch of the Department of Fish and Game put it, “the importance of various agencies' responsibilities to protect both humans and fish.”

 

Also at work is the Bay Delta Conservation Plan, a move to address all possible hazards to Delta wildlife's overall health, including a system to convey water for people around instead of through the Delta. A sizable coalition led by Sen. Dianne Feinstein, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger, and water and wildlife agencies will run up against the activists and their strident opposition to the dual duty for the Delta.

 

At least 25 million Californians north and south have all the reason they need to encourage the success of the coalition's efforts. #

http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/op-ed/editorial2/20081126-9999-lz1ed26bottom.html

 

Overwhelmed by conservation, Yolo County wants a say

Supervisors consider local regulation of mitigation efforts

Sacramento Business Journal – 11/26/08

By Celia Lamb, staff writer

 

§                                  

Yolo County officials and farmers are growing nervous as water utilities, housing developers and private conservation banks eye the county as a prime spot for wetlands mitigation efforts.

 

Five proposed and pending projects would convert about 2,500 to 3,000 acres from farmland to riparian wetlands, vernal pools and other habitats, Phil Pogledich, senior deputy county counsel, wrote in a report to the Board of Supervisors.

 

And there could be more acreage on the way. The Bay Delta Conservation Plan, created by water agencies, environmentalists and state officials, proposes restoring and creating 100,000 acres of wetlands in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta. Among the proposals: remove levees at the south end of the Deep Water Ship Canal, which connects to the Port of Sacramento, to inundate 2,000 to 5,000 acres of farmland.

 

County officials are concerned enough to consider regulating wildlife habitat projects. Although they have not proposed specific measures, they have suggested mimicking Solano County, which requires a conditional use permit for wetlands-creation projects. That approach means the project proponents have to prepare environmental reviews detailing potential impacts to adjacent farms and wildlife species.

 

Restoring habitat

The companies and agencies that want to build wetlands in the county have the same objective: to create and restore habitat for endangered and threatened species to offset damage in other places.

 

For example, ASB Properties, which is building the Yarbrough housing subdivision in West Sacramento’s Southport, wants to create 72 acres of inland wetlands as part of the 437-acre Putah Creek Wetland Mitigation Bank southeast of Davis. The company will sell “credits” generated by the bank to developers who need state and federal permits for wetlands impacts. It will also preserve Swainson’s hawk habitat on the upland acreage that continues to be used for farming, helping the company satisfy state regulators overseeing plans for the Southport development.

 

Generally, Swainson’s hawks and wetlands are not compatible. Swainson’s hawks hunt for rodents by flying over low-lying field crops, such as alfalfa. But wetlands do provide habitat for other threatened species, such as giant garter snakes, salmon and Delta smelt.

 

Westlands Water District, which supplies irrigation water in the San Joaquin Valley, bought about 3,400 acres in the lower Yolo Bypass to restore tidal wetlands. The water district aims to create habitat for the endangered Delta smelt. Westlands receives water pumped out from the southern Delta via the Central Valley Project and State Water Project, and it has faced severe water shortages due to pumping restrictions ordered by a federal court judge to protect the smelt.

 

Local coordination

The county is working on a habitat conservation plan, called the Yolo Natural Heritage Plan, that would coordinate wildlife projects for many species. The plan area overlaps with the Bay Delta Conservation Plan.

 

County Supervisor Mike McGowan said he’s concerned that “uncontrolled development” of wildlife habitat could interfere with the county’s habitat plan and impact agricultural areas such as Clarksburg’s winegrape-growing region.

 

“It comes down to local versus statewide or regional authority,” McGowan said. “I’m a local government guy, and I happen to believe we know what’s best.”

County agricultural commissioner Rick Landon said the creation of wildlife habitat can indirectly impact farm operations on adjacent land. Waterfowl might mow down crops, for example.

 

Farmers also worry they might face production restrictions if an animal crosses over from a habitat area into their fields.

“Endangered species don’t know where the property line is,” Landon said.

 

County oversight of habitat projects might help reduce losses of good agricultural land, Landon said.

 

“Right now, there is absolutely no oversight,” he said. “You can buy land in Yolo County, make habitat and nobody says anything about it. There may be a location where the agricultural land is marginal where (habitat projects) might be better. It would be good to at least take a look at it and be strategic.”

Mostly the county just wants the big-picture thinkers to pay more attention to local concerns, McGowan.

“I don’t know that we need an ordinance yet,” he said. Some organizations, including Westlands Water District, are open to a “collaborative approach,” he said.

“I’m at least cautiously optimistic,” he added.

 

Non-local interest

Bob Webber, manager of Reclamation District 999, which supplies water to farmers in Yolo County east of the Deep Water Ship Canal, is more skeptical. He’s concerned that powerful San Joaquin Valley and Southern California water interests want to flood land in his district to show they are protecting smelt and salmon so they can get federal approvals for a canal to convey water around the Delta.#

http://sacramento.bizjournals.com/sacramento/stories/2008/11/24/story6.html?b=1227502800%5E1737616

 

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DWR's California Water News is distributed to California Department of Water Resources management and staff, for information purposes, by the DWR Public Affairs Office. For reader's services, including new subscriptions, temporary cancellations and address changes, please use the online page: http://listhost2.water.ca.gov/mailman/listinfo/water_news. DWR operates and maintains the State Water Project, provides dam safety and flood control and inspection services, assists local water districts in water management and water conservation planning, and plans for future statewide water needs. Inclusion of materials is not to be construed as an endorsement of any programs, projects, or viewpoints by the Department or the State of California.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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