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[Water_news] 1. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS - Top Item for 2/27/09

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation for DWR personnel of significant news articles and comment

 

February 27, 2009

 

Top Items–

 

Lawmakers seek billions to expand, improve California's water supply

The Los Angeles Times

 

Congressman launches effort to ease ESA

The Capital Press

 

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Lawmakers seek billions to expand, improve California's water supply

The issue has renewed urgency because of a three-year drought that has left key reservoirs at a third of their capacity.

The Los Angeles Times – 2/27/09

By Patrick McGreevy

Reporting from Sacramento — With California's budget crisis resolved for the moment, state lawmakers Thursday turned their attention to another emergency: a three-year drought that has left key reservoirs at 35% of capacity.

Legislators stepped forward with plans to ask voters to borrow as much as $15 billion for projects to expand and improve the state's water supply.

"This is the session to aggressively solve California's water challenges," Senate President Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg (D-Sacramento) said Thursday.

He added, however, that the state should spend some of the $7 billion in bonds previously approved for water projects before going back to voters for money needed to complete the work.

The issue has renewed urgency after the California Department of Water Resources last week said it may be unable to provide more than 15% of the water sought by contractors such as the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, which supplies water districts throughout the Los Angeles area.

The Legislature has been trying to address water issues for several years, but debate has bogged down in a continuing disagreement over the extent to which the state should build new dams and reservoirs, which are favored by growers but strongly opposed by environmentalists.

There also is conflict over who should pay for construction -- all state taxpayers, or the individual growers and water districts that would benefit.

State Sen. Dave Cogdill (R-Modesto), the Senate Republicans' point person on water issues, on Thursday proposed a $9.98-billion borrowing plan that includes new dams and reservoirs.

"Recent rainfall has been a blessing, but it's just a drop in the bucket when compared to the epic drought the state is currently facing," Cogdill said.

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger lauded the plan.

"Despite the recent rainstorms, California would still need to see weeks of drenching rain to avoid an extreme drought situation this summer," Schwarzenegger said in a statement. "Our water crisis underscores the urgent need to update California's water infrastructure."

Sierra Club officials, concerned about the environmental effects of dam and reservoir construction, expressed doubts. "This looks like more of the same, more money for storage that is unneeded," said Jim Metropulos, a senior advocate with the group.

A competing proposal released Thursday by Senate Majority Leader Dean Florez (D-Shafter) would put $15 billion in borrowed funds toward water efficiency, recycling, conservation and storage projects.

Florez's proposal would expand the capacity of reservoirs in Fresno and Butte counties with new dams, and divert water from the Sacramento River through a so-called peripheral canal.

Voters rejected the same canal proposal in 1982.

The state's failure to adopt a comprehensive water plan has so angered some in the agricultural industry that they want to split the state, allowing large, mostly inland rural communities to band together and form their own government.

"Agriculture and our food supply is in jeopardy, we cannot allow 'agriculturally uneducated city dwellers' to dictate farm policies," says the website of Citizens for Saving California Farming Industries (downsizeca.org).

The group's leader is former Republican Assemblyman Bill Maze of Visalia.

Although recent rains have put precipitation in the state at 75% of normal for the year, state officials say major lakes and reservoirs are at only 35% to 45% of capacity.#

http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-water27-2009feb27,0,4816202.story

 

Congressman launches effort to ease ESA
An endangered rat stalls one of Rep. Radanovich’s local water projects

The Capital Press – 2/27/09

By Cecilia Parsons

Frustrated by a law that protects fish at the expense of humans, U.S. Rep. George Radanovich, R-Mariposa, has introduced legislation that would lift restrictions on pumping water from the Delta during times of extreme drought.

Radanovich's California Drought Alleviation Act would temporarily suspend the Endangered Species Act on the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, allowing irrigation pumps to operate at unrestricted capacity during declared droughts.

The ESA law is being used to protect the Delta smelt, which some environmentalists claim are being killed by irrigation pumps.

Radanovich's bill was co-sponsored by a bipartisan group of eight California congressmen.

Radanovich discussed the legislation at the annual Madera County Farm Bureau's Water Conference Feb. 20, where he spoke to about 100 growers.

The announcement was also made on a day when the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation declared that no Central Valley Project would be available to westside farmers this year.

Radanovich, who has represented the 19th Congressional District for seven terms, said he has the support from his Valley colleagues and hopes to convince both California senators of the importance of keeping water flowing to farmers.

"I can't guarantee passage, but this is a huge step in an emergency," Radanovich said.

There is a precedent for such action, he insisted. New Mexico Sen. Pete Domenici was successful in amending the ESA in that state in a drought situation.

An endangered rat is stalling one of his local water projects, Radanovich told growers. A Madera underground water storage bank is being hampered by ESA regulations and could end up costing more money. The project has the potential to store up to 250,000 acre feet of water.

Radanovich also lauded a law that may help counter some of the restrictions on Delta pumping and water delivery. The Information Quality Act, he said, is being used by some pro-ag groups to put a spotlight on the biological opinions used in making environmental regulations.

Agriculture's water woes are a tough case to make, Radanovich concluded, because they don't have a direct effect on everyone.

"There's no direct connect like gas prices, but when they start rationing water in L.A., that will get their attention," he said.

Besides lack of plentiful precipitation during the last two years, water attorney Gary Sawyers explained how California's water shortage evolved.

Sawyers, who was involved in the Bay-Delta water rights proceedings, said laws written in the '60s and '70s started the ball rolling toward environmental protection. The California Environmental Quality Act and the National Environmental Policy Act, plus the ESA and Clean Water Act all changed how projects were done in this state.

"Environmental groups have lots of laws to use, and the cards are stacked against water users," Sawyers said.

The agriculture industry should take some of the blame for its current predicament, because it has historically done a poor job in advancing its cause, he said, noting it was short sighted by not supporting the Peripheral Canal in 1982.

"Madera County voted against it 81 percent to 19 percent," he said.

Some farmers are fighting for more water, said Sawyers, but more need to make demands to keep water flowing for agriculture. One group, Coalition for a Sustainable Delta, has filed a lawsuit over illegal pollution discharges by the city of Stockton and San Joaquin County. The coalition, made up of south San Joaquin Valley ag interests, believes there are other, significant causes of Delta smelt decline besides pumps used to move the water out of the Delta.

Farmers need to demand more from leaders and leaders need to take on difficult positions, Sawyers said.

"We have to require our leaders come together, keep trying or else our water is lost and the problem continues," he added.#

 

http://www.capitalpress.info/main.asp?SectionID=67&SubSectionID=616&ArticleID=49131&TM=17879.52

 

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