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[Water_news] 1. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS - Top Items for 2/19/08

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation for DWR personnel of significant news articles and comment

 

February 19, 2008

 

1.  Top Items

 

Vegas mayor's comment irks locals - Imperial Valley Press

 

Las Vegas mayor Oscar Goodman brings water war to boil; Goodman: We'll take from SoCal farmers if needed - Desert Sun

 

Mayor of Las Vegas may have opened multistate water war - North County Times

 

SoCal water authority takes issue with Las Vegas mayor's comments - Associated Press

 

 

Vegas mayor's comment irks locals

Imperial Valley Press – 2/18/08

By Brianna Lusk, staff writer

 

Water has been liquid gold for the Imperial Valley and for the city of Las Vegas.

Here it is funneled onto agriculture fields that reap salad greens, cattle feed and fruit.

Las Vegas pumps it through a multi-million dollar dancing fountain and an indoor river on the strip while water cops hand out tickets to residents found wasting it on their lawns.

So it came as no surprise to Brawley-area farmer John Benson that Las Vegas Mayor Oscar Goodman holds his city’s water needs higher than the Valley’s.

Goodman was quoted as saying no one would allow Vegas to dry up.

“The Imperial Valley farmers will have their fields go fallow before our spigots run dry,” Goodman said at a news conference last week.

“I understand that Mr. Goodman has made a political career of outrageous statements,” said Benson, who is farming and fallowing some of his fields. “If he wants to make flippant statements, more power to him. But it’s meaningless.”

Benson, also a Brawley city councilman, said it isn’t the first time the Imperial Valley agricultural industry has been insulted.

Water use is an ongoing battle between agriculture and urban users, he said, as evidenced by a claim a San Diego newspaper made in 1983 about water being used for cattle feed.

“They said that we should not be able to use water except on human food. But alfalfa becomes human food when it goes through a cow,” Benson said.

Phone calls made to Goodman’s office and the city’s public information offices were not returned Monday.

Goodman was reportedly responding to a question about a scientific study projecting that Lake Mead, the reservoir used to hold Colorado River water for most of the Southwest, could be dry by 2021 due to current water-use allocations and global warming.


Last year the Imperial Irrigation District entered into a landmark agreement that was designed to plan for future water droughts and prevent water wars. That agreement included the district that supplies water to Las Vegas.

The IID is also part of the nation’s largest ag-to-urban water transfer, district spokesman Kevin Kelley said.

“I think the mayor of Las Vegas must fall into the category of people who believe that food comes from supermarkets,” Kelley said.

Goodman’s suggestion of fallowing more local farmland was particularly offensive, Kelley said, given the impact fallowing has already had as water is being transferred to the coast.

“I don’t think there’s any appreciation of the socio-economic impacts of fallowing on an area like ours,” Kelley said.

This year 70,000 acre-feet of water is expected to be generated by fallowing as 20,000 acres of fields will lie dormant.

The IID board has vowed to never enter into another water transfer after the 2003 Quantification Settlement Agreement, a 75-year pact that has been hotly contested and is still being litigated.

Nicole Rothfleisch, director of the Imperial County Farm Bureau, said Goodman’s words were “fighting words.”

The suggestion that food produced by local farms is less valuable than Las Vegas’ water need is incomprehensible, Rothfleisch said.

“What does Las Vegas want the water for … casinos and landscaping? That’s hardly a justifiable use for a commodity as precious as water,” Rothfleisch said.

Goodman entered his third four-year term as mayor last year and is known for his outspoken and often controversial commentary.

Though the laws of the Colorado River Compact would prevent Las Vegas from taking any of the Valley’s water, Kelley said, the larger problem is urban areas’ view of the Valley’s water rights.

“If the Valley is looked at as the sole means of these urban areas continuing to grow their populations and economies, then at what point are they satisfied? If you carry that line of thinking out to its logical conclusion there will be no water left in the Imperial Valley,” Kelley said.

The historic drought along the Colorado River continues after more than eight years with no end in sight.

Benson said as fallowing continues and the drought worsens, it drives up the cost of commodities.

“When there’s a drought, prices are sky-high. Prices are high but production is cut back. They will have a real tough time getting ground fallowed,” Benson said.

Fallowing, a struggle that farmers contend with every day, was mocked by Goodman’s comment, Kelley said.

“We have a noble cause on our side,” Rothfleisch said. “Our farmers are passionate about water and their livelihood and their heritage. Las Vegas would have a huge fight on their hands if they tried to take us on.” #
http://www.ivpressonline.com/articles/2008/02/19/local_news/news01.txt

 

 

Las Vegas mayor Oscar Goodman brings water war to boil; Goodman: We'll take from SoCal farmers if needed

Desert Sun – 2/17/08

By Keith Matheny, staff writer

 

If necessary, Las Vegas will meet its water needs with the water that Southern California farmers use, the city's mayor says.

 

"No one is going to allow us to dry up," Mayor Oscar Goodman said at a news conference Thursday. "The Imperial Valley farmers will have their fields go fallow before our spigots run dry."

 

Goodman's comments stirred already simmering tensions in the agriculture-vs.-urban battle over an increasingly scarce Western water supply. Ramifications of that clash could be felt here in the desert.

 

Coachella Valley Water District general manager Steve Robbins called Goodman's comments "ridiculous and inflammatory."

 

"I would have to say to a comment as bold as that: We'll see you at the battlefront," Robbins said Friday.

 

Goodman was responding to a question about a new scientific study projecting that Lake Mead, the major repository for the Colorado River water that sustains much of the Southwest, could go dry by 2021 given current water-use allocations and global warming.

 

Lake Mead is the nation's largest manmade lake and reservoir in the United States. It is on the Colorado River about 30 miles southeast of Las Vegas in Nevada and Arizona.

 

The mayor's comments are "the latest in a series of salvos directed at the farms and fields of the Imperial Valley," said Kevin Kelley, spokesman for the Imperial Irrigation District. It provides Colorado River water for 450,000 acres of farmland in Imperial County.

 

This isn't the first time officials in large, parched Southwestern cities have eyed the water supplies of California farmers. Coachella and Imperial valley farmers have some of the oldest, highest-priority and largest water rights on the lower Colorado River.

 

IID receives more Colorado water than any other entity, 3.1 million acre-feet per year. That is over 10 times more than the 300,000 acre-feet allotted to the entire state of Nevada.

 

The Coachella Valley Water District also receives more than Nevada - 320,000 acre-feet of Colorado River water per year, escalating over time to 456,000 acre-feet per year.

 

One acre-foot equals about 327,000 gallons of water, or the amount of water a typical Coachella Valley home uses in a year.

 

The federal Bureau of Reclamation, in conjunction with lower basin states, last year devised plans for how to divide Colorado River water in times of shortage.

 

Arizona, Nevada and the Metropolitan Water District serving millions in the Los Angeles area would see their supplies cut significantly before Coachella and Imperial valley farmers faced reductions.

 

Ag-to-urban water transfers are a sensitive subject in the Imperial Valley. IID is in the fifth year of a potential 75-year agreement to transfer some of its water to San Diego.

 

It's meant fallowing, or leaving unused, portions of farmers' fields. The deal was to include reimbursements from San Diego to Imperial County for the economic impacts of the water transfer, but those payments have been in dispute for years.

 

The IID board of directors has passed resolutions stating they support no further transfers of water out of the Imperial Valley.

 

Westmorland farmer Al Kalin understands the Las Vegas area is growing rapidly, and is short of water. "But we need it to feed the nation," he said. "I don't think we want to bring in all our food from overseas, like we do our fuel."

 

Diana Paul, a spokeswoman for the city of Las Vegas, said Goodman was unavailable for comment Friday.

 

An expert on Colorado River law said Friday that taking California farmers' water without their consent would be very difficult.

 

"I think (Goodman) was making a kind of political gauntlet statement, rather than a statement based on legal rights," said Robert Adler, a law professor at the University of Utah.

 

Colorado River water was divided in a multi-state, 1922 compact that, under the U.S. Constitution, requires the consent of Congress, Adler said.

 

A "political end-run" would likely result in protracted litigation at the U.S. Supreme Court, Adler said. "The parties are probably better off trying to renegotiate," he said.

 

Increasingly desperate cities are willing to pay hundr

eds, even thousands of dollars per acre-foot of water that IID farmers get for a $17 per acre-foot delivery fee.

 

The conditions that make IID's water supply coveted aren't likely to change soon, Kelley said.

 

"The appetite for more water to fuel more urban growth isn't going to subside," he said. But IID can't be seen as the solution to the West's water woes, he said.

 

"Isn't Las Vegas the place where water is used decoratively?" he said. "Here, we're using it to produce crops that feed the nation. This notion that we have to choose asphalt over alfalfa seems to me to be a flawed argument." #

http://www.mydesert.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080217/NEWS07/802170336/1026/news12

 

 

Mayor of Las Vegas may have opened multistate water war

North County Times – 2/18/08

 

PALM SPRINGS - The flamboyant mayor of Las Vegas may have opened up a multistate water war last week, when he said "no one is going to allow us to go dry" and vowed to go after Southern California's water, it was reported today.

Mayor Oscar Goodman's comments come as officials from Wyoming to Mexico contemplate the prospect of a shriveling Colorado River, where global climate changes might dry up much of the vast water supply for people from Tucson to Tijuana, and Denver to Los Angeles.

 

Goodman reportedly said last week that farmers in California "will have their fields go fallow before our spigots run dry." Those comments were made last Thursday, when the Las Vegas mayor was asked for comment about a new climate study that predicts such diminished flows in the Colorado River that Lake Mead and Lake Powell will be sucked dry.

 

"We'll see you at the battlefront," Goodman was quoted as saying by the Desert Sun newspaper of Palm Springs.

Battles over Colorado River supplies are not new. In 1934, Arizona's governor sent the state's National Guard to the Colorado River to prevent Los Angeles from building Parker Dam, and removed the troops only after a federal court ordered an end to hostilities.

In California, Coachella Valley Water District general manager Steve Robbins called the latest Las Vegas threats "ridiculous and inflammatory."

The Imperial Irrigation District views the Nevada threats as "the latest in a series of salvos directed at the farms and fields of the Imperial Valley," said spokesman Kevin Kelley.

University of Utah law professor Robert Adler told the Desert Sun that the Vegas mayor's comments may be a "kind of political statement, rather than a statement based on legal rights."

Farms in the Coachella and Imperial valleys are called the breadbasket of the southwest, and crops and animals grown there feed much of the country, including Las Vegas, farmers say. Surplus water from the desert is already in the process of being acquired by San Diego and other coastal cities.

Farms in California get 11 times more water than Las Vegas is allocated under a multistate agreement brokered by Congress in 1922. A new revision of the Colorado River Compact has been negotiated by the federal government and water users, to accommodate urban growth and decreased water supplies. #

http://www.nctimes.com/articles/2008/02/18/news/sandiego/17_25_082_17_08.txt

 

 

SoCal water authority takes issue with Las Vegas mayor's comments

Associated Press – 2/17/08

 

COACHELLA, Calif.—The head of a Southern California water agency called recent comments by the mayor of Las Vegas "ridiculous and inflammatory" and is vowing a fight to keep farmers' fields irrigated.

 

Mayor Oscar Goodman stirred controversy when he said Las Vegas will meet its needs with the water used by farmers in California.

 

"No one is going to allow us to dry up," Goodman said at a news conference Thursday, according to The Desert Sun newspaper. "The Imperial Valley farmers will have their fields go fallow before our spigots run dry."

 

Coachella Valley Water District general manager Steve Robbins shot back Friday.

 

"I would have to say to a comment as bold as that: We'll see you at the battlefront," Robbins said.

 

Goodman was responding to a question about a study from San Diego's Scripps Institution of Oceanography predicting that Lake Mead, which provides Colorado River water to much of the Southwest, could go dry by 2021.

 

His comments fueled tensions in the debate over how much of the increasingly scarce Western water supply should go to cities and what portion should be reserved for crops.

 

The mayor's comments are "the latest in a series of salvos directed at the farms and fields of the Imperial Valley," said Kevin Kelley, spokesman for the Imperial Irrigation District.

 

A message left at Goodman's office Sunday night was not immediately returned.  #

http://www.mercurynews.com/breakingnews/ci_8291778

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