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[Water_news] 4. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS: WATER QUALITY - 6/27/07

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation of significant news articles and comment

 

June 27, 2007

 

4. Water Quality

 

STORM WATER POLLUTION:

Lawsuit: Navy is polluting S.D. Bay; Group cites data on toxins-laden runoff - San Diego Union Tribune

 

PERCOLATION PONDS:

Percolation recycling method to be investigated; Santa Paula's wastewater would seep to groundwater - Ventura County Star

 

SUISUN MARSH SPILL SETTLEMENT:

Commission to discuss fuel spill settlement use - Fairfield Daily Republic

 

URBAN WATER SUPPLY RATING:

Editorial: Nipomo’s bad water rating could be good; Certifying a severe rating for the town’s supply could bring funding for a needed water project - San Luis Obispo Tribune

 

 

STORM WATER POLLUTION:

Lawsuit: Navy is polluting S.D. Bay; Group cites data on toxins-laden runoff

San Diego Union Tribune – 6/27/07

By Mike Lee, staff writer

 

SAN DIEGO – The Navy is polluting San Diego Bay by discharging storm water that's loaded with toxins, according to an environmental group's lawsuit filed yesterday in federal court.

 

San Diego-based Coastkeeper said the Navy and the Department of Defense have allowed contaminants such as copper and zinc to enter the bay at up to nearly 400 times the legal limit. Its lawsuit also alleges that these agencies haven't secured regulators' permission to discharge more than a dozen other pollutants into the bay.

 

Coastkeeper is asking the court to stop any ongoing pollution and force the Navy to clean up whatever mess it has made. The restoration work could cost tens of millions of dollars.

 

The litigation punctuates several recent efforts to clean up the region's storm-water pollution, also called urban runoff pollution.

 

The mix is created when rain picks up contaminants on various land surfaces as it heads toward storm drains, rivers and the ocean.

 

Coastkeeper's lawsuit is based on about four years of water-monitoring data that Navy officials submitted to pollution regulators.

 

“By the Navy's own admission, they are violating their . . . discharge limits pretty severely,” said Bruce Reznik, executive director of Coastkeeper. “They really haven't poured in the kind of resources that they need to.”

Coastkeeper is a prominent player in local battles concerning water quality, including its lawsuit several years ago that forced the city of San Diego to upgrade its sewage collection system.

 

Walter Ham, a spokesman for Navy Region Southwest, said he could not comment on the lawsuit. But he repeated a common theme among local Navy officials: “We work very hard to safeguard the natural resources that the taxpayers have entrusted to us,” Ham said.

 

At least 59 storm-water outfalls drain into the bay from the San Diego Naval Base at 32nd Street and the Navy's Broadway Complex, according to the lawsuit. The sprawling naval operations include numerous industrial activities, such as ship repair and painting.

 

John Robertus, executive officer for the San Diego Regional Water Quality Control Board, agreed that Navy officials have struggled to meet the terms of their storm-water pollution permit. But he said their violations are not egregious enough to warrant sanctions.

 

“Their record has been improving. They are implementing best management practices,” Robertus said.

 

The water board has limited enforcement options against federal agencies, which generally have immunity from fines involving the Clean Water Act. That leaves state regulators to write stern notices to federal violators or, in rare cases, to sue in hopes of winning a court-ordered remedy.

 

Cory Briggs, an attorney for Coastkeeper, said lack of aggressiveness by the regional water board forced his client to intervene.

 

“We wanted to give the Navy and the regional board an opportunity to come into compliance on their own. But enough time has elapsed, and they have proven that they are unable to do that,” Briggs said. “It's not fair to industries that have to comply with the Clean Water Act when their federal neighbor gets off scot-free.”

 

Coastkeeper's lawsuit comes amid unprecedented attention to regional storm-water pollution.

 

Two weeks ago, for instance, the water board ordered the city of San Diego and several other entities to drastically reduce the amount of three common metals flushed into Chollas Creek by storm water. In January, the water board toughened a mandate requiring local governments to curb urban runoff pollution.

 

In addition, the agency is trying to force the cleanup of tainted sediment in San Diego Bay. That case mainly involves commercial shipyards accused of polluting the bay over several decades. The cleanup bill has been pegged at nearly $100 million.  #

http://www.signonsandiego.com/uniontrib/20070627/news_7m27pollute.html

 

 

PERCOLATION PONDS:

Percolation recycling method to be investigated; Santa Paula's wastewater would seep to groundwater

Ventura County Star – 6/26/07

By Sam Richard, staff writer

 

Officials from a regional board plan to meet with various parties in coming weeks to discuss a plan to address the potential effects of percolation ponds at Santa Paula's proposed water recycling facility.

 

Members of the Los Angeles Regional Water Quality Control Board met with several people at the Santa Paula Train Depot on Monday, including geologists, the city's public works director and a concerned family.

 

Officials at the meeting determined the scope of work that would be done on a "work plan," which can be considered a study, said Cliff Finley, director of public works.

 

The plan could be ready in several weeks, but its final deadline is Aug. 3, said Rod Nelson, chief of the groundwater permitting and landfills unit with the regional board.

 

In the plan, a computer program would model groundwater flow that would come from the ponds, Finley said.

 

Several percolation ponds could be at the new facility, which would be in southwest Santa Paula. Treated wastewater would seep through the ponds' sandy soils and eventually reach the groundwater.

 

The Malzacher family, residents of Santa Paula, said they were concerned about mounding — rising groundwater — that could be caused by the ponds.

 

Some members of the Malzacher family said they believe that if groundwater rises, their property could be damaged, and they also believe the ponds could pose public health risks.

 

If an excess of water saturates the ponds, groundwater could rise to surface levels and degrade nearby wells, Finley said.

 

"We don't want to damage the Malzachers in anyway," he said.

 

The city's water recycling facility has to be completed by September 2010, a deadline set after the regional board issued Santa Paula a permit with new water discharge requirements. The permit also calls for the potential impacts of percolation ponds to be studied.

 

If the city does not meet discharge requirements by building its new facility by 2010, it could pay thousands of dollars in fines per day.

 

In a lawsuit the Malzachers filed against the city of Santa Paula more than a year ago, a geologist said in court papers that the percolation ponds would result in a "substantial rise in groundwater elevation."

 

The lawsuit was dismissed because ground had not been broken at the new facility's site, said Kate Neiswender, an attorney for the Malzachers.

 

If the ponds do pose a problem, the city could change the plant's design and possibly spend additional money doing so, Finley said.

 

Adding more percolation ponds could be another change, he said.

 

Additionally, if there is a problem with the ponds, it would be when the plant is at its maximum build-out, pumping about 4.2 million gallons of treated wastewater a day, which could happen by 2025, he said. #

http://www.venturacountystar.com/news/2007/jun/26/percolation-recycling-method-to-be-investigated/

 

 

SUISUN MARSH SPILL SETTLEMENT:

Commission to discuss fuel spill settlement use

Fairfield Daily Republic – 6/27/07

By Barry Eberling, staff writer

 

FAIRFIELD - Solano County is still figuring out how to spend almost $1 million it received for the environment following a 2004 fuel pipe spill in Suisun Marsh.

The Parks and Recreation Commission will discuss the matter tonight.

It is weighing a proposal that sends much of the money to county parks, with the remainder to be available for grants that could help with such things as habitat restoration.

Commissioners meet at 5:30 p.m. at the county Government Center, 675 Texas St.

In April 2004, a fuel pipeline owned by Kinder Morgan Energy Partners leaked an estimated 103,000 gallons into a marsh duck club.

A year later, the company agreed to pay $5.2 million to settle a lawsuit by the county and state, with the county getting about $975,000.

Solano County's share includes $480,000 that must be spent within the marsh. A recommendation before the commission proposes spending $400,000 on the county's Belden's Landing boat launch and making $80,000 available for grants.

Belden's Landing is along Montezuma Slough on Grizzly Island Road in the heart of the marsh, about six miles south of Suisun City.

The county proposes spending money on such things as more parking, nature signs, security lighting and rip-rap to stop shoreline erosions due to boat wakes and tides.

 

Commissioner Eva Laevastu, who will be absent at tonight's meeting, has a concern. She noted the Suisun Marsh money must be spent on projects that enhance the marsh's fish, wildlife and habitat.

A key point is whether the proposed Belden's Landing improvements meet this test, she said. The commission also will discuss how to spend $494,974 that can be used countywide. County officials recommend spending $165,000 on environmental education in county parks and $30,000 on Lake Solano Regional Park fish habitat.

The remaining $399,974 would be available for such projects such as habitat improvement, managing non-native weeds and land acquisitions.

http://local.dailyrepublic.net/story_localnews.php?a=news07.txt

 

 

URBAN WATER SUPPLY RATING:

Editorial: Nipomo’s bad water rating could be good; Certifying a severe rating for the town’s supply could bring funding for a needed water project

San Luis Obispo Tribune – 6/26/07

 

The county Board of Supervisors will reevaluate Nipomo’s water situation today — and unfortunately, the long-term outlook remains murky. At today’s meeting, the board will be asked to certify a Severity Level 3 for Nipomo’s water supply — the worst possible “grade” a community resource can receive. This isn’t a big shock.

 

More than a year ago, the board recommended a Severity Level 3 rating for Nipomo’s water supply and, at the same time, required additional conservation measures.

 

Making a distinction between “certifying” and “recommending” may sound like bureaucratic hairsplitting.

 

It turns out, though, that Nipomo Community Services District officials think they may have a stronger chance of qualifying for state and federal funding for a water project if it has the “certified” designation.

 

That, alone, is reason enough for the board to approve the designation, and we urge the supervisors to do so. But that isn’t enough.

 

Such a dismal ranking as a Severity Level 3 should be more than a cause for concern — it should also be a call to action. We urge the Nipomo Community Services District to continue to press forward to find an alternative source of water, to take pressure off the underground water basin now supplying 100 percent of the area’s water.

 

Last year, it appeared the district was moving ahead to construct a pipeline that would import water from Santa Maria. But the project derailed when it turned out the pipeline would be much costlier than originally anticipated — $24 million, rather than the $7.5 million to $9 million that had been estimated.

 

The Nipomo district is still looking at the pipeline, but it is also considering other options, including desalination. District officials expect to know what direction to take in October, when they have the results of a new study on the pros, cons and costs of the alternatives.

 

We urge the district not to delay. As we’ve said before, putting off a public works project — whether it’s a sewer, a bridge or a freeway interchange— will only make it more expensive later.

 

While there is no immediate water emergency in Nipomo—indeed, some contend the community has plenty of water —given the amount of growth occurring in the area, there may not be enough water five, 10 or 15 years from now.

 

Community leaders need to act now, to avoid a crisis down the road. #

http://www.sanluisobispo.com/news/editorial/story/77341.html

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