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[Water_news] 4. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS: WATER QUALITY - 3/28/08

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation of significant news articles and comment

 

March 28, 2008

 

4. Water Quality -

 

 

 

SANTA BARBARA COUNTY
Small refinery has reputation as state's biggest polluter

It has spilled more than 500,000 gallons of oil and contaminated water since 1999

San Francisco Chronicle – 3/28/08

 (03-28) 04:00 PDT Los Olivos, Santa Barbara County -- When a Firestone Vineyard employee discovered oil trickling down a creek in January in this wine country town, the source of the contamination was no surprise to firefighters.

 

Of 21 refineries in California, Greka Oil & Gas Inc. is the fourth-smallest producer, but the state's biggest inland oil polluter, according to state officials.

Broken pumps, busted pipes, overflowing ponds and cracked tanks at Greka installations have spilled more than a half-million gallons of oil and contaminated water since 1999, fouling the water, soil and air in the Southern California county many consider the birthplace of the nation's environmental movement.

 

Over the past nine years, the Santa Barbara County Fire Department has responded at least 400 times to oil spills and gas leaks at Greka, resulting in fines, citations, federal and local prosecutions and investigations by the Environmental Protection Agency and state Fish and Game.

"I've been in the hazardous materials business for 20 years and this is the worst oil company I've ever seen," said Robert Wise, who works at EPA's Superfund division.

 

The company says it is a victim of sabotage - a claim local and federal authorities dispute - and overzealous regulators.

 

"To say that Greka is a major polluter is a joke," said President Andrew deVegvar. "To the extent to which we're being portrayed as some kind of Darth Vader of the oil industry is not appropriate."

 

While the company has been fined more than $2.5 million over the years, authorities are losing patience with Greka. This winter the county Fire Department hit the company with stop-work orders against most of its operations.

 

Political connections

Some conservationists and others suspect Greka's political connections - along with piecemeal regulation by overlapping agencies and weak inland oil spill laws - have allowed it to continue operating. Greka leases land from current and former county supervisors; another former supervisor is on the Greka payroll.

That the spills are happening in Santa Barbara County is perhaps the cruelest twist for environmentalists.

 

The mountainous coastal area, dotted with boutique wineries and the ranches of former President Reagan and Michael Jackson, was a catalyst for the environmental movement. A disaster at a Union Oil Co. platform in 1969 coated miles of beaches with oil, killed thousands of birds and helped lead to the Clean Water Act and a moratorium on offshore drilling.

 

Greka set up shop in Santa Maria in 1999, taking over aging facilities from major oil companies and turning crude into asphalt and other products.

From 1999 to 2007, the Santa Barbara Air Pollution Control District inspected Greka facilities 855 times and issued 298 violations. During that period, 203 Greka spills threatened or polluted state waters 20 times, according to Fish and Game.

 

'Biggest problem'

"Right now, I can't think of anybody that is worse than Greka," said Steve Edinger, assistant chief of Fish and Game. "They are the biggest inland oil pollution problem we are dealing with across California. Nobody has our attention like Greka does."

 

The district attorney cited Greka for 104 violations in 2004 after employees were allegedly caught trying to tamper with old pollution-belching engines. Greka settled with the county for $675,000.

 

DeVegvar has said the number of incidents is not out of line with those of other producers when looked at on a per-well basis. But the EPA's Wise said that is true only if Greka wells that aren't in use are counted, too.

 

Greka has spent tens of millions of dollars in upgrades, deVegvar said. The company recently said it was tightening security, and in January announced an environmental initiative called Greka Green. But just a day later, it was hit with an 8,400-gallon spill.

 

Brooks Firestone, whose family leases land to Greka, was one of two members of the county Board of Supervisors who blocked an emergency hearing on Greka in December. He said the staff needed more time to prepare, and warned board members not to become hysterical.

 

Days later, Greka spilled more than 190,000 gallons of oil and contaminated water on the land it leases from the Firestone estate. Since that spill, Firestone, who insists he hasn't given Greka any advantages, has withdrawn from deciding matters related to the company.#

http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/03/28/BA17VRL8L.DTL

 

 

[Water_news] 3. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS: WATERSHEDS - 3/28/08

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation of significant news articles and comment

 

March 28, 2008

 

3. Watersheds -

 

Opinion:

Salmon run will collapse unless we reverse underlying causes of decline -

San Francisco Chronicle

 

Court deals setback to Yosemite plan -

San Francisco Chronicle

 

INCLINE VILLAGE, NEV.
Tahoe piers facing new regulations

Environmentalists, property owners still have concerns -

San Francisco chronicle

 

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Opinion:

Salmon run will collapse unless we reverse underlying causes of decline

San Francisco Chronicle – 3/28/08

 

"It is a matter of serious regret that our choicest and most valued fish, the ... salmon, is annually decreasing and the supply for exportation and home consumption is diminishing. Unless salmon that now home in our waters are protected and fostered as a nucleus for increase, our rivers will become barren of this most desired fish."

 

These words appear in an 1886 report of the Commissioners of Fisheries of the State of California, but they could have been written yesterday. While some suggest the current collapse of the Sacramento chinook salmon run is unprecedented, we are poised to repeat unlearned lessons from a century ago unless conservation measures are enacted that reverse the underlying causes of the salmon decline.

 

Salmon harvesting in California began in the mid-1850s as an inland fishery, was stimulated by the canning industry, and soon met a fate similar to the infamous Cannery Row sardines. The first salmon cannery opened on the Sacramento River in 1864 near Broderick. By 1881, there were 20, but by 1885, only six canneries remained in operation, and in 1919, the last one closed. Having captured the easy pickings of fish moving on their way upstream to breed, commercial salmon fishing was forced to move to the ocean, where it has remained to this day.

 

Hapless sea lions got blamed for the decline in 1886, just like today. Of seals, the commissioners stated that they "sit at the entrance of the Golden Gate as royal toll gatherers and take the lion's share of the schools of the finny tribe as they pass from the broad Pacific into the Bay of San Francisco..." The commissioners urged, without success, the repeal of legislation that protected sea lions.

 

Recently, however, the National Marine Fisheries Service authorized a special capture of seals at the mouth of the Columbia River, an action that is unlikely to lead to salmon recovery and one that should not be repeated in California.

 

Multiple causes, perhaps as many as 40, have been identified as possible agents of the contemporary decline. Many on our list of culprits were identified in 1886 - over-harvesting, dams that stop the spawning movements of salmon, diversion of freshwater to the Central Valley for agriculture and the siltation from erosion (due now to deforestation but in those days caused by the legacy of Gold Rush mining in the foothills). Now, we can add climate change, which warms the oceans and robs young salmon of their foods.

 

Better science is needed to diagnose the causes of decline and to determine their relative influences - a difficult, yet required, task for recovering any threatened species.

 

The commissioners in 1886 expressed confidence that salmon fry produced in California hatcheries would restore the stock. Hatcheries have forestalled the ultimate decimation of the salmon, but at the same time they create genetic and behavioral changes in salmon and may introduce diseases.

 

Hatcheries disguise the long-term problems facing salmon, and create a put-and-take fishery that can never lead to self-sustaining populations.

 

The salmon fishery must be closed temporarily to both commercial and recreational fishing as the first step for recovery, and smaller limits will probably be needed in the future. Serious consideration must next be given to removing dams and reducing water diversions in the Central Valley, restoring many watersheds and reducing agricultural run-off, while we work to abate climate change. The pain must be shared by all. We can't let the sea lions be the "fall guys" forever.

Steven R. Beissinger is a professor of conservation biology at UC Berkeley, where he holds the A. Starker Leopold Chair in Wildlife Biology. His research addresses the causes of decline, risks of extinction and recovery options for endangered species.

http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/03/28/EDFHVRKBT.DTL

 

 

 

Court deals setback to Yosemite plan

San Francisco Chronicle – 3/28/08

Bob Egelko, staff writer

 

 (03-27) 12:23 PDT SAN FRANCISCO -- A federal appeals court threw a roadblock in the path of the government's restoration and development plans for Yosemite National Park on Thursday, ruling that the National Park Service has failed to take adequate steps to protect the Merced River.

 

The Ninth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco upheld a federal judge's decision in 2006 that the Park Service had not adequately addressed limits on public use of the 81 miles of the river that wind through the park.

 

U.S. District Judge Anthony Ishii blocked several construction projects after he issued his ruling, including repaving the heavily used Valley Loop Road and rebuilding some of the hotel rooms and campsites that were lost when the Merced flooded in January 1997. The judge gave the Park Service until September 2009 to come up with a new management plan.

 

In Thursday's ruling, the three-judge panel agreed with Ishii that the Park Service plan did not properly consider Yosemite's capacity to accommodate more visitors without damaging its environmental and scenic qualities.

 

The plan violated federal law "by not requiring a response to environmental degradation until it already occurs," Judge Kim Wardlaw said in the court's decision. She also said the plan did not consider a range of alternatives that would both repair damage and limit park use.

 

As examples of the "levels of degradation already experienced in the Merced" and accepted under the Park Service's plan, Wardlaw cited dozens of recreational facilities along the river, including swimming pools, tennis courts, a skating rink, a golf course and assorted sports shops, merchandise stores, restaurants and bars.

She did not say such installations should be eliminated or banned, but suggested they did not meet the legal standards for promoting the wild and scenic status of the Merced River, a designation that Congress conferred in 1987.

 

The Park Service "does not explain how maintaining such a status quo in the interim would protect or enhance the river's unique values," Wardlaw said.

The case split environmentalists. The plaintiffs were led by a local organization called Friends of Yosemite Valley, which said the government's plans would lead to commercialization of the park and turn it into a playground mainly for wealthy lodgers, people driving recreational vehicles and visitors arriving in tour buses.

 

The ruling requires the Park Service to "come up with some very clear standards that deal with user capacity," said Sharon Duggan, the organization's lawyer.

The federal agency "has failed to take the steps necessary to make sure the river is given as much attention as the concessionaires' profits," said Peter Frost, attorney for American Rivers, a conservation group that sided with the plaintiffs.

 

Other environmental groups, including Friends of the River and the Wilderness Society, sided with the Park Service, saying Ishii's ruling would hinder protection of the river by delaying implementation of a management plan. Their lawyer, James Houpt, said Thursday's ruling was disappointing.

 

His clients "were hoping that these projects could go forward," Houpt said. "Many involve restoration and rehabilitation, and almost all of those are stopped dead in their tracks."#

http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/03/28/BACKVRII5.DTL

 

INCLINE VILLAGE, NEV.
Tahoe piers facing new regulations

Environmentalists, property owners still have concerns

San Francisco chronicle – 3/28/08

 

 (03-28) 04:00 PDT Incline Village, Nev. -- Lake Tahoe land use regulators have tentatively endorsed new rules designed to end years of controversy over pier construction and other shoreline activities.

 

But property owners and environmentalists said problems remain with proposed shoreline development rules hammered out during February discussions among the lieutenant governors of Nevada and California and other officials.

 

"What I heard today is everybody really dislikes this plan, so we must be getting close," Allen Biaggi, director of the Nevada Department of Conservation and Natural Resources and an appointee to the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency governing board, said during an agency meeting Wednesday.

 

The board directed staff to prepare amended ordinances based on the compromise proposal with the goal of adopting changes into law this year.

Shoreline regulations include buoy placement and construction of new piers, generally prohibited around the lake for more than two decades. In 1987, the planning agency banned pier construction in prime fish habitat.

 

What followed was an on-again, off-again effort to agree on regulations guiding shoreline development. After studies showed piers had little impact on fish, attention shifted to such issues as pollution from boating, public access and scenic impacts.

 

Efforts to agree on regulations accelerated over the past four years, in part because of concern the agency could be in a legally vulnerable position after blocking pier construction for so long.

 

Those efforts hit a snag in January 2007, when California Lt. Gov. John Garamendi and other top California officials said the proposed regulations could harm the environment.

 

Compromise discussions last February among Garamendi, Nevada Lt. Gov. Brian Krolicki and others resulted in a proposal scaling back some aspects of proposed regulations.

 

Under the proposal, the number of new, private piers allowed around the lake would be 104, down from 220, and only five new could be built in a year, rather than 10.

No new piers would be allowed in fish spawning habitat until a program is initiated to restore such habitat in other areas.

 

In "visually sensitive" areas, the average density of piers would change from one every 200 feet to one every 300 feet.

 

But property owners and environmentalists made clear Wednesday they still have significant concerns.

 

Jan Brisco, director of the 1,200-member Tahoe Lakefront Owners Association, said the sheer scale of proposed rules could make construction of any piers unrealistic.

 

"This looks like a no-pier alternative to us, which is maybe the intent," Brisco said. "It's much more stringent than it was previously, there's no doubt about it."

John Falk of the Tahoe-Sierra Board of Realtors urged the planning agency not to bow to "heavy-handed tactics" of Garamendi and other California officials.

"This latest set of back-and-forth discussions leaves much to be desired," Falk said. "I would urge you to be less reliant on the opinions coming out of Sacramento."

Environmentalists view the latest compromise as an improvement but say it still would imperil the lake.

 

The proposal still would allow up to 1,862 new buoys and that could substantially increase the number of pollution-spouting boats at Tahoe, said Carl Young, program director for the League to Save Lake Tahoe.

 

Michael Donahoe of the Tahoe chapter of the Sierra Club noted recent studies suggest pollutants in the Tahoe Basin must be cut by 55 percent if the lake's famed clarity is to be restored to historic levels.

 

"That's a pretty staggering amount. To do that, we can't afford any more backsliding," Donahoe said. "We need to focus on the things that are going to get us lake benefit."

http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/03/28/BAU8VRHD8.DTL

 

 

 

[Water_news] 2. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS: SUPPLY - 3/28/08

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation of significant news articles and comment 

 

March 28, 2008

 

2. Supply -

 

 

Governor lauds new solar power project

San Bernardino Sun – 3/27/08

Josh Dulaney, Staff Writer

 

FONTANA - Gov. Schwarzenegger's vision for a solar-powered California just got brighter.

 

The governor on Thursday joined Southern California Edison officials and local politicians to announce the proposed installation of photovoltaic-

generating technology on 65 million square feet of commercial building rooftops in Southern California.

 

That's a lot of solar panels. Enough to fill 1,100 football fields.

 

"It will harness California's abundant sunshine and deliver electricity straight to our power grid," Schwarzenegger said.

 

"I love when big ideas like this turn into great victories for the state of California."

 

The project is the largest solar installation in the United States proposed by a utility company and would generate 50 megawatts a year. No transmission lines are required, no greenhouse gases will be emitted and no fossil fuels will be burned, according to Schwarzenegger.

 

The governor said it will help achieve the state's goal of using 20 percent renewable energy by 2010. It will also help reduce greenhouse gas emissions to 1990 levels by 2020, under Assembly Bill 32.

 

The news conference was held on the roof of a 600,000-square-foot distribution warehouse owned by ProLogis, which manages and develops distribution facilities throughout the world.

 

The company will lease the rooftop to Rosemead-based SoCal Edison, to install and maintain two megawatts of solar power, enough to serve 1,426 households for one year. Schwarzenegger called it a launching pad for the rest of the project.

 

"This is a virtual solar plant at real scale," said John E. Bryson, chief executive officer of Edison International, parent of the Rosemead-based power utility.

Officials downplayed a recent report that claims solar energy remains woefully inefficient and that money spent on new panels would be better used for research and development.

 

Severin Borenstein, director of the UC Energy Institute, released a 37-page solar power market valuation report in January, in which he contradicts solar proponents' economic arguments in favor of alternative energy. Borenstein wrote that "actual installation of solar PV systems in California has not significantly reduced the cost of transmission and distribution investments."

 

While acknowledging the merits of Borenstein's claims, and that solar costs are high, one official said the proposed project will eventually reduce solar costs for homes and businesses.

 

"It's (the report) not anywhere comparable to what's going here," said Michael Peevey, commissioner of the California Public Utilities Commission. "The scale of this (project) is so large - 50 megawatts a year for the next five years - the cost is going to come down so dramatically, that he could not make that kind of comment for this kind of project." #

http://www.sbsun.com/sanbernardino/ci_8724374

 

 

[Water_news] 1. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS - Top Items for 3/28/08

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation for DWR personnel of significant news articles and comment

 

March 28, 2008

 

1.  Top Items -

 

Warming felt more in Western U.S. -

Los Angeles Times

 

EPA chief bides time on court's emissions order

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Shelving his agency's findings that greenhouse gases are a danger, he says he'll open a long public comment period. -

Los Angeles Times

 

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Warming felt more in Western U.S.

Los Angeles Times – 3/28/08

By Margot Roosevelt, Los Angeles Times Staff Writer

The American West is heating up faster than any other region of the United States, and more than the Earth as a whole, according to a new analysis of 50 scientific studies.

For the last five years, from 2003 through 2007, the global climate averaged 1 degree Fahrenheit warmer than its 20th century average.

During the same period, 11 Western states averaged 1.7 degrees warmer, the analysis reported.

The 54-page study, was released Thursday by the Rocky Mountain Climate Organization -- a coalition of local governments, businesses and nonprofits. It was based largely on calculations by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

The report reveals "the growing consensus among scientists who study the West that climate change is no longer an abstraction," said Bradley H. Udall of the University of Colorado, whose work was cited in the study. "The signs are everywhere."

Carbon dioxide pollution from vehicles, power plants and other industrial sources is a major contributor to global warming. The Environmental Protection Agency is under court order to address cutting greenhouse gases, and Congress is considering legislation to curb them.

The consequences of Western temperature increases, the report said, are evident in a rash of heat waves. Montana, Idaho and Wyoming had their hottest Julys on record last summer, while Phoenix suffered 31 days above 110 degrees.

Likely to accelerate

The Colorado River basin, which stretches from Wyoming to Mexico, is in the throes of a record drought. About 30 million people in fast-growing cities such as Los Angeles, San Diego, Phoenix and Las Vegas depend on water from the Colorado and its tributaries, which also drive the region's agricultural economy and hydroelectric industry. The river's two main reservoirs, Lake Powell and Lake Mead, are only 45% and 50% full, respectively.

Globally, warming varies according to region -- with more heating over land than over oceans. In California, with its coastal location, the study showed an increase of 1.1 degrees above the global average over the last five years. Arid interior states, including Utah, Wyoming, Arizona and Montana, experienced rises more than 2 degrees higher than in the world overall.

"Temperature rises have been much larger and more noticeable in the Western states," said Kelly T. Redmond, regional climatologist at Nevada's Desert Research Institute. "The past 10 years have been particularly warm, unlike any similar 10-year period we have seen over the past 115 years."

According to Udall, the data suggest that the trend will accelerate -- with the West warming about 1 1/2 times faster than the global average. Martin Hoerling, a NOAA meteorologist, has predicted that the West could heat up as much as 5 degrees by mid-century. In Alaska, the annual mean air temperature has risen 4 to 5 degrees Fahrenheit over the last three decades.

"If we don't want this problem to get really bad, we need to pass a climate bill with teeth," said Theo Spencer, a project manager at the Natural Resources Defense Council, an environmental advocacy group that funded the Rocky Mountain Climate analysis. "Western senators need to take the lead, considering what's at stake in their states."

Legislation in the works

A bill to slash greenhouse gases nationwide, sponsored by Sens. Joe Lieberman (I-Conn.) and John W. Warner (R-Va.), is expected to reach the Senate floor by June. A recent tally by the newsletter Environment & Energy Daily counted 44 votes for the bill so far.

As many as 10 Republican senators from Western states are leaning against the bill, according to the newsletter, which based its research on interviews with lawmakers, staff, industry and environmental groups.

California's two senators, Democrats Barbara Boxer and Dianne Feinstein, favor the bill.

In the absence of federal action, states are moving ahead. California is drafting rules to slash its greenhouse gas emissions by 80% by mid-century. And six other Western states -- Arizona, Montana, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah and Washington -- have joined it in a regional compact to curb the pollution blamed for global warming.#

http://www.latimes.com/news/science/la-na-climate28mar28,1,3755212.story

 

EPA chief bides time on court's emissions order

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Shelving his agency's findings that greenhouse gases are a danger, he says he'll open a long public comment period.

Los Angeles Times – 3/28/08

By Janet Wilson, Los Angeles Times Staff Writer

EPA Administrator Stephen L. Johnson has shelved his agency's findings that greenhouse gases are a danger to the public, and on Thursday told Congress that he will initiate a lengthy public comment period about whether such emissions are a risk before responding to a U.S. Supreme Court order.

The move means there is virtually no chance the Bush administration will act to regulate greenhouse gases in response to the high court's decision in the time left in office.

The decision by the Environmental Protection Agency infuriated Democratic lawmakers, and attorneys who won the landmark case before the high court last spring.

"This is a transparent delaying tactic and a major reversal of EPA's position," said Rep. Henry A. Waxman (D-Beverly Hills). "The Bush administration is recklessly abandoning its responsibility to address the global warming crisis."

"It's outrageous," said Sierra Club attorney David Bookbinder, one of the lead attorneys on the case, who said he would ask the Supreme Court next week to order the EPA to act within 60 days.

The EPA administrator's position of prolonged evaluation mirrors that advocated by a coalition of industry groups and conservative think tanks, including the Heritage Foundation. The groups emphasized to the White House and lawmakers that the Supreme Court had set no deadline by which the EPA needed to act -- and that during an economic downturn, seeking comprehensive public comment and a "go-slow" approach would be far better.

EPA spokesman Jonathan Shradar countered criticism of the decision by saying, "No matter what is shouted or screamed from the rooftops, this is truly a historic moment. No administration has taken this step to evaluate this new pollutant."

The Supreme Court ruled in April that under the Clean Air Act, the EPA was required to evaluate whether carbon dioxide was a risk to public health and welfare, and if so, to impose regulations on polluters, in particular automobiles.

EPA staffers told The Times they had concluded that such greenhouse gases were a major threat to water supply, crops, wildlife and other aspects of public welfare, and their finding was forwarded to the White House for review in December. In addition, under orders from Johnson, the staff last fall completed a draft regulation to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from vehicles.

But on Thursday, Johnson wrote to key members of Congress outlining an exhaustive public-comment approach to the Supreme Court decision that he said would better address what harm greenhouse gases may cause, based on thorough study of all industry sectors -- not just vehicles -- that emit such gases.

"This approach gives the appropriate care and attention this complex issue demands," wrote Johnson. "Rather than rushing to judgment on a single issue, this approach allows us to examine all the potential effects of a decision with the benefit of the public's insight. In short, this process will best serve the American public."

Vickie Patton, senior counsel with Environmental Defense, and a former EPA attorney under President Clinton and President George H.W. Bush, harshly criticized Johnson.

"As glaciers disintegrate, EPA's response is delay, deny and obfuscate," she said. "EPA career staff has developed policies that are ready to go. They're awaiting a simple signature [from Johnson], but instead he's walking away."

Johnson's action came after Edwin Meese III and fellow attorneys at the Heritage Foundation, a Washington-based think tank, spent months sending detailed legal analyses and memos to "everyone we could think of" at the White House and in Congress, said Michael Franc, the foundation's vice president of government relations. Meese was attorney general under President Reagan.

The heart of their objections was that although the Supreme Court ruled on automobile emissions, the decision as worded could apply to every major smokestack industry and small business, including restaurants and apartment buildings.

White House deputy press secretary Scott Stanzel declined to comment on what role White House officials played in the EPA decision, or on the input it received from the Heritage Foundation and others. "We commend Administrator Johnson's decision," Stanzel said.

EPA spokesman Shradar said Johnson had acted independently. #

http://www.latimes.com/news/science/environment/la-na-greenhouse28mar28,1,4863847.story

 

[Water_news] 5. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS: AGENCIES, PROGRAMS, PEOPLE - 3/27/08

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation of significant news articles and comment

 

March 27, 2008

 

5. Agencies, Programs, People

 

DELTA DEVELOPMENT:

Development in Delta up for debate; Scaled-down Clarksburg project could tell future of building in sensitive areas - Stockton Record

 

Controversial Sugar Mill housing project goes back to Delta panel - Sacramento Bee

 

WATER PROJECT UNDERWAY:

Council OKs $3.6 million basin project; Ponds will catch water; trails, rest areas added - Inland Valley Daily Bulletin

 

LOCAL WATER PROJECT FUNDING:

Santa Margarita: USDA to offer grant, loans for water upgrades; nta Margarita residents could pay more for water services if projects for a storage tank and pipes are OK’d - San Luis Obispo Tribune

 

 

DELTA DEVELOPMENT:

Development in Delta up for debate; Scaled-down Clarksburg project could tell future of building in sensitive areas

Stockton Record – 3/27/08

By Alex Brietler, staff writer

 

THE DELTA - Just how much development should be allowed in the inner Delta will be argued again tonight as builders seek approval for a project that would roughly double the size of one tiny town.

 

Open land advocates and builders throughout the region are closely watching the proposal in Clarksburg, south of Sacramento, where a builder wants to plant 123 homes at the site of a defunct sugar mill.

 

Strict rules govern what, if anything, can be built in the area known as the "primary zone" of the Delta, about 780 square miles stretching from south San Joaquin County near Tracy almost to Sacramento.

 

Some fear that the Clarksburg project, if approved, could crack open the door to developers elsewhere in the estuary.

 

"As benign as a lot of these developments start, and for all their good intentions, just one development could really debase the standards and the integrity of the Delta," said Phillip Hoos, research associate for Earthjustice in Oakland.

 

The environmental law firm has appealed to block the project on behalf of the Natural Resources Defense Council.

 

Safeguarding the primary zone of the Delta is the responsibility of the little-known Delta Protection Commission, a 23-member board which last year blocked a larger-scale version of the sugar mill project.

 

Among other things, the commission's concerns include building homes in an area where flood protection may be substandard.

 

"There are some restrictions that I think are legitimate when it comes to public safety," said Stephen Dresser, a Lathrop City Council member who also serves on the commission.

 

"A lot of people are watching to see how the commission is going to come out on this one," he said.

 

Yolo County has approved the sugar mill project, which supporters say would create hundreds of new jobs and additional property tax revenue. The homes would be built on land that is zoned industrial and would not consume any Delta farmland.

 

After the commission's initial rejection, the county revised the project by scaling down the number of homes and increasing buffer zones between neighborhoods and nearby vineyards.

 

Nevertheless, commission staffers are recommending that the project again be blocked.

 

There's no evidence all those homes are really needed in this town of 300 people, they say. What's more, the levees protecting those homes may be substandard.

 

At the heart of the dispute is the Delta Protection Act of 1992, which says the Delta is inherently a flood-prone area that is best suited to agriculture, wildlife habitat and recreation.

 

The act established the Delta Protection Commission, which adopted specific rules about any proposed development.

 

In San Joaquin County, construction in west Lathrop and on Stewart Tract has been limited to the Delta's outer edges, or "secondary zone."

 

John Beckman, chief of the Building Industry Association of the Delta, said no urban building is proposed in San Joaquin's portion of the primary zone.

 

"That doesn't mean they're not thinking about it," he said.

 

Clarksburg's sugar mill project, if approved, would be "incredibly indicative to the people of San Joaquin County that the primary zone of the Delta can be developed," Beckman said. #

http://www.recordnet.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080327/A_NEWS/803270330/-1/A_NEWS

 

 

Controversial Sugar Mill housing project goes back to Delta panel

Sacramento Bee – 3/27/08

By Mary Lynne Vellinga, staff writer

 

Yolo County plans to take another shot today at winning state approval for a controversial housing development in the protected rural heart of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta – but it still faces tough odds.

 

In its first such action ever, the 17-year-old Delta Protection Commission last year rejected an earlier version of the Sugar Mill housing plan proposed by developer John Carvalho Jr. for the tiny town of Clarksburg.

 

Yolo County has since downsized the project somewhat, but the commission's staff still contends that it violates policies to protect the rural core of the Delta.

 

Commissioners are slated to decide tonight. Their meeting begins at 5:30 p.m. at the city of West Sacramento Galleria, 1110 W. Capitol Ave.

 

Carvalho has received universal kudos for converting an old sugar beet factory next to the Sacramento River in Clarksburg into a winery and reception center. But his proposal to build houses on the site to help finance the rest of his plans has split Clarksburg area residents and attracted opposition from the Natural Resources Defense Council.

 

Since being rebuffed by the Delta Protection Commission, Carvalho and Yolo County have agreed to scale back the number of planned houses from 162 to 123, elevate them above potential flood levels and increase the size of a buffer between the houses and a nearby vineyard.

 

The Yolo County Board of Supervisors voted earlier this month to approve the revised project and send it back to the Delta Protection Commission, which has jurisdiction over the Delta's core, known as the primary zone.

 

But the changes haven't won over the Delta Protection Commission staff, which has once again concluded that the proposed houses run afoul of the state's management plan for the Delta.

 

A staff report concludes that the Sugar Mill project remains inconsistent with state requirements that new development in the primary zone be supported by adequate flood protection.

 

The commission staff also cites "insufficient evidence" that the new housing is actually needed in Clarksburg, which had a grand total of 132 housing units as of 2001.

 

Several commission members declined to speak to The Bee on Wednesday, citing instructions from the state attorney general's office that they should not discuss the Sugar Mill matter publicly before today's hearing.

 

Commission Chairman Arne Simonsen, an Antioch city councilman, said he needs to be convinced that the new houses at the Sugar Mill will serve mainly local workers – perhaps those producing wine – rather than commuters from Sacramento.

 

"If this were farmworker housing, I don't think there would be any discussion," Simonsen said.

 

Simonsen said he also remains concerned about the flood safety implications of building new homes behind potentially substandard Delta levees.

 

One of his fellow commissioners, Yolo County Supervisor Mike McGowan, argued that the revisions should satisfy all of the commission's concerns. McGowan has been a leading backer of the Sugar Mill project.

 

McGowan said the project will serve local workers, retirees and young people. He noted that 20 percent of the units must be priced at an affordable level for low-income residents.

 

He doesn't think flooding is a significant issue, either. "I believe it's completely resolved by the requirement to raise the houses above whatever flood level there would be should there be a flood in that area," he said.

 

"In fact, we're setting a new standard for construction in the Delta. We're requiring this project to be built as if there were no levees." #

http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/815369.html

 

 

WATER PROJECT UNDERWAY:

Council OKs $3.6 million basin project; Ponds will catch water; trails, rest areas added

Inland Valley Daily Bulletin – 3/26/08

By Mona Shadia, staff writer

 

YUCAIPA - The City Council approved a contract for about $3.6 million to begin building the Oak Glen Creek Basins Project - a string of three holding ponds that will catch rainwater and improve the area's flood-drainage system.

 

The primary purpose of the project - near Bryant Street and Oak Glen Road - is to provide flood-control protection for residents near the area.

 

It will also add trails and rest areas for visitors.

 

Including design work, the cost to build the first phase of the project is estimated at $5.4 million, said Ray Casey, director of public works.

 

"With this project completed, the Dunlap area should be removed from the (Federal Emergency Management Agency) flood map," he said. "But the most important thing is it will prevent the flooding in Dunlap."

 

The project also provides another purpose - an eventual source of drinking water.

 

The retention basins are designed to collect rainwater runoff in three basins. The water will leach into the ground, flow into the aquifer, and eventually be tapped as a source of drinking water by the Yucaipa Valley Water District, Casey said.

 

Corona-based KEC Engineering is set to begin construction in mid-April.

 

Engineering and design work on the project was initiated three years ago.

 

"I'm thrilled," Councilman Tom Masner said. "I can't wait to have it complete."

 

In addition to the $3.6 million to build the first phase of the project, the council kicked in another $325,000 for city staff and to help with hidden costs that might crop up.

 

The project is a partnership between the city and several government agencies, including the San Bernardino County Flood Control District, Inland Empire Resource Conservation District, Environmental Protection Agency as well as the water district.

 

The first phase - which will include building the infrastructure for the three basins, a levy, spillway and piping system - is set to be completed by the end of the year.

 

Funds are available and bids will go out in the summer to build the second phase consisting of landscaping and irrigation, Casey said.

 

The final phases - which have not yet been funded - include making the hillside slopes along Bryant Street less susceptible to slides.

 

"I'm proud of the way (city) staff was able to work with all of the partners involved in such a complex project with the many benefits to the community," Casey said. #

http://www.dailybulletin.com/search/ci_8710749?IADID=Search-www.dailybulletin.com-www.dailybulletin.com

 

 

LOCAL WATER PROJECT FUNDING:

Santa Margarita: USDA to offer grant, loans for water upgrades; nta Margarita residents could pay more for water services if projects for a storage tank and pipes are OK’d

San Luis Obispo Tribune – 3/27/08

By Stephen Curran, staff writer

 

Santa Margarita could receive up to $3 million in federal funds for water infrastructure improvements, U. S. Department of Agriculture representatives are set to announce today.

 

The department’s Rural Development arm has committed a $1 million grant and $2 million in low-interest loans to pay for a new water storage tank, pipelines and fire hydrants.

 

State Rural Development Director Ben Higgins said the upgrades would help the North County community keep pace with needs for fire protection, water storage and drought preparedness. He and other officials are set to announce the awards at a news conference this morning.

 

Voters will decide later this year whether to approve the infrastructure improvements, which would mean higher water rates for residents and also would require the community to tap into state water, Higgins said.

 

Repaying the loan would add $15 to the average Santa Margarita water bill of $35, and the state water infrastructure would add $4.

 

Tapping into state water would give the community another source of drinking water in the event of a severe drought, he said.

 

“The need for the project is real,” Higgins said. “The infrastructure today doesn’t meet current demand and would be wholly inadequate in the event of a fire.”

 

County public works officials applied for the grant late last year, saying existing infrastructure left many of the rural parcels vulnerable to wildfires.

 

In a statement, Public Works Director Paavo Ogren said the awards would help local government make the needed improvements.

 

“These projects are identified in the community’s Water Master Plan as priority projects, and with USDA Rural Development offering favorable financing terms and a very large grant, it makes sense to implement these projects,” he said.

 

If approved by voters, the funds would be used to build a 487,750-gallon storage tank, replace water and fire flow pipelines, install 22 fire hydrants and connect Santa Margarita’s water system to a state pipeline.

 

The agency has allocated more than $50 million for improved water service geared toward rural communities, representatives said. #

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