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[Water_news] 3. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS: WATERSHEDS - 5/10/07

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation of significant news articles and comment

 

May 10, 2007

 

3. Watersheds

 

ALL AMERICAN CANAL:

Lawsuit Filed to Halt Canal Project That Could Threaten Wetlands - KBPS (San Diego)

 

COLORADO RIVER:

States’ shares of water at stake with proposed Colorado River guidelines; Interior Department considering usage deal signed by seven states - Associated Press

 

Editorial: Agreement promising for region - Canon City Daily Record (Colorado)

 

LA RIVER RESTORATION:

Plan for L.A. River OKd; The City Council approves a costly effort to remake the waterway. Much work remains - Los Angeles Times

 

Council OKs master plan for L.A. River; Aim is to clean up water, help areas along its banks - Los Angeles Daily News

 

KLAMATH RIVER:

Editorial: Silver lining to Buffett's cloud - Eureka Times Standard

 

LAKE DAVIS TROUT:

State doubles trout limit at Lake Davis for summer - Sacramento Bee

 

 

ALL AMERICAN CANAL:

Lawsuit Filed to Halt Canal Project That Could Threaten Wetlands

KBPS (San Diego) – 5/9/07

 

There's a new lawsuit challenging a plan to line part of the All-American Canal with concrete. The 80-mile long canal brings Colorado River water to San Diego and Imperial Counties. KPBS reporter Ed Joyce has details.

 

Water officials want to line a 23-mile stretch of the irrigation canal with concrete to block leaks and save water. The San Diego County Water Authority says lining the canal will save enough water to meet the needs of half-a-million people each year for more than a century. Lawsuits challenging the plan were dismissed last month. But a new lawsuit now seeks to stop the project.

 

Kevin Kelley is with the Imperial Irrigation District, which operates the canal.

 

Kelley: The briefing that we, that our board received yesterday, is: this is a new challenge, but we don't expect it to delay the project further.

 

Kelley says construction is expected to start next month. Several groups claim the project could harm a fragile wetland area and leave many villages in the Mexicali Valley south of the border without water. Those villages have relied on the seeping water from the earthen canal for decades. #

http://www.kpbs.org/news/local?id=8262

 

 

COLORADO RIVER:

States’ shares of water at stake with proposed Colorado River guidelines; Interior Department considering usage deal signed by seven states

Associated Press – 5/9/07

By Judith Kohler, staff writer

 

DENVER (AP) - The four upper basin states that use Colorado River water have a big stake in the success of a proposal for managing the river, especially as the region's drought drags on, say negotiators and water managers.

 

The upper basin states _ Colorado, Utah, Wyoming and New Mexico _ are already struggling with drought and could face cutbacks if they and other users of the river water in Arizona, California and Nevada fight rather than cooperate, said Jim Lochhead, an attorney representing several Colorado water districts and communities.

 

The seven states hope that an agreement they signed last week after months of negotiations will be adopted by the Interior Department to help manage the Colorado River.

 

The Interior Department is considering guidelines for dealing with water shortages. The guidelines would update a 1922 compact laying out the states' shares of water from the river that starts in the Never Summer Range of the Rockies in north-central Colorado.

 

Arizona, California, Nevada and, under a treaty, Mexico are guaranteed a certain amount of river water every year. The upper basin states, so called because of their geography, divvy up the rest, which the states say isn't as much as estimated when the compact was approved.

 

The proposal would allow the upper basin to deliver less water during droughts and includes incentives for conservation, improved efficiency and ways for users to bank water in the reservoirs.

 

The Interior Department expects to issue a final environmental impact statement on the guidelines by year's end. The agency had encouraged states to come up with their own solution or face one imposed by the government.

 

"Colorado has a huge amount at stake in these negotiations primarily because if we are in a situation where we don't meet our compact obligations and are required to curtail uses, the first users in Colorado potentially affected are the whole Denver, Front Range municipal area," said Lochhead, one of the main negotiators.

 

The area's population is more than 3.6 million and growing. At least 30 million people in one of the country's fastest-growing regions depend on the Colorado River.

 

But rising demands and more than six years of drought are straining the system. Water managers are also grappling with the potential impacts of climate change, which could mean less moisture and unpredictable weather.

 

Under the compact, the upper basin states must deliver 75 million acre feet every 10 years to the lower basin states. In practice, at least 8.2 million acre feet of water have been released annually from Lake Powell, the upstream reservoir in Utah, to Lake Mead in Nevada since the late 1960s, said Don Ostler, executive director of the Salt Lake City-based Upper Colorado River Comission.

 

California's share is 4.4 million acre feet, although it used more when there were surpluses.

 

An acre foot of water is about 326,000 gallons, or enough for two households for one year.

 

The rest of the water is split with Colorado getting 51.7 percent; New Mexico, 11.25 percent; Utah, 23 percent; and Wyoming, 14 percent. Mexico is due 1.5 million acre feet a year.

 

The thought was that the upper basin would get about 7.5 million acre feet a year. Ostler said the area can expect at least 6 million acre feet most of the time.

 

"The upper basin deals with shortages routinely. They occur because a lot of upper basin uses occur on upper tributaries above the reservoirs," Ostler said.

 

The lower basin is feeling the pinch as the drought continues. Snowpack in the mountains, the major source of Colorado River water, has diminished. The flow from the upper basin has dropped, ranging from 25 percent of average to 62 percent since 2000.

Ostler said this year's flow likely will be abut 70 percent of average.

 

The states' plan sent to Interior Secretary Dirk Kempthorne is a significant step forward in dealing with the drought and rising demands, said Patrick Tyrrell, Wyoming state engineer.

 

"For the first time now, we have on record at least a way to approach shortages in the lower basin," Tyrrell said.

 

The proposal would also establish a process to head off lawsuits, said attorney Lochhead, the former head of the Colorado Department of Natural Resources.

 

"A lawsuit would kind of be like nuclear war. It would be the mother of all water lawsuits," Lochhead said. The fight would end up in the U.S. Supreme Court, cost hundreds of millions of dollars and probably take 15 to 20 years, he added. #

http://www.santafenewmexican.com/news/61486.html

 

 

Editorial: Agreement promising for region

Canon City Daily Record (Colorado) – 5/9/07

 

When leaders from seven Western states met in 1922 to hammer out an agreement regarding the Colorado River, the region was a far different place.

 

Las Vegas was a twinkle in the eyes of developers, and the big dams that would one day house Lake Mead and Lake Powell were either on the drawing board or had not been envisioned at all. The Colorado Front Range was bustling with farms, but the major water diversion projects from the Western Slope had not been created, either.

 

It was in that context the leaders signed the Colorado River Compact, a document that portioned out the water in the river between the Upper Basin states of Colorado, Wyoming, New Mexico and Utah and the Lower Basin states of Arizona, California and Nevada.

 

As the region has grown, however, the stains of the compact and water law have meant that sometimes the best long-term policies have been forsaken because “use-it-or-lose-it” doctrine has taken precedence.

 

It is heartening then, that leaders of the seven states have come to agreement on policies that could ensure a better use of Colorado River water while also encouraging downstream users to develop their own supplies.

 

The agreement, signed April 23, would allow the upper basin states to reduce the amount of water they’re required to deliver to Arizona and Nevada when storage in Lake Mead drops below certain set levels. That could reduce the risk of shortages in Colorado, according to a statement from Gov. Bill Ritter’s office. The agreement also would allow for better cooperation between the operators of Hoover and Glen Canyon dams.

 

Even more important, the agreement shows a spirit of cooperation among the leaders of the states in which the Colorado River flows. If climate scientists are correct, the Southwest may be entering into a period of relative aridity. That means leaders throughout the region will have to put past arguments aside and have bold visions for the future.

 

This month’s water agreement is a good first step.#

http://www.canoncitydailyrecord.com/Opinion-story.asp?ID=6924

 

 

LA RIVER RESTORATION:

Plan for L.A. River OKd; The City Council approves a costly effort to remake the waterway. Much work remains

Los Angeles Times – 5/10/07

By Steve Hymon, staff writer

 

Embracing an ambitious and expensive vision, the Los Angeles City Council on Wednesday approved a long-awaited blueprint for revitalizing the much-maligned Los Angeles River.

The plan — which itself cost $3 million — calls for spending as much as $2 billion over the next half a century on more than 200 projects along the 31 miles of riverbed within city limits.

It took five years to frame the details, but the roots of the proposed river restoration go back to a fledgling group of environmentalists who in the late 1980s began insisting that the river was more than just a concrete-lined flood-control channel.

"This is a great step," said Lewis MacAdams, founder of the activist group Friends of the Los Angeles River. "One of our first slogans was when the steelhead trout returns to the Los Angeles River, then our work is done, and to see an acknowledgment of steelhead in the plan — well, I like that."

Echoing that thought was an ebullient Councilman Ed Reyes, who represents parts of northeast Los Angeles and who heads the council's river committee.

"This is now a real mandate that declares the river is a real river, and we're going to give it life and support the way it supported us when Los Angeles was first started," Reyes said.

Among the proposed projects are dozens of parks, pedestrian walkways and bridges. The plan also calls for some river-adjacent areas to be rezoned to allow for more housing near the stream.

At its most extreme and perhaps far-fetched, the plan also proposes knocking down one of the concrete walls that contain the river to expand the channel and make it look more natural. The Army Corps of Engineers is studying those issues.

"It's incredibly visionary, and I think they've set the bar high," said Nancy Steele, executive director of the Los Angeles and San Gabriel Rivers Watershed Council. "The key is going to be implementation."

Steele noted that the city and region have a rich history of putting together plans for rivers and then never following through. She noted that the river plan doesn't include upstream tributaries.

Hitting on that point, Councilman Richard Alarcon voted for the plan, but threatened to withhold support unless studies were conducted to include parks in his northeast San Fernando Valley district. "In the Valley" the river "goes through all the rich communities," Alarcon said.

The council also committed to begin creating a three-tiered management structure to oversee implementation of the river plan.

A joint-powers authority between the city and county would manage projects within the river channel, a nonprofit appointed by elected officials would manage and construct parks along the banks, and a philanthropic organization would help raise private funds.

Other thorny issues remain, among them finding money for projects — state and federal help will be required — and improving water quality.

The city is in the early stages of a federally ordered cleanup of several pollutants in the waterway, including trash and bacteria.

Those details were touched on during Wednesday's hourlong council discussion, but much of the talk also was of members' fanciful ambitions for the river.

Council President Eric Garcetti — who has also been a chief proponent of the river — said he could imagine the day that rubber dams are installed in the river to create lakes large enough to hold rowing events downtown in a future Summer Olympics.

He too said the plan would continue to evolve. "The doing has already begun," Garcetti said, "and the thinking continues."

http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-council10may10,1,7344679.story?coll=la-headlines-california

 

 

Council OKs master plan for L.A. River; Aim is to clean up water, help areas along its banks

Los Angeles Daily News – 5/9/07

By Kerry Cavanaugh, staff writer

 

The Los Angeles City Council approved a master plan Wednesday that calls for new development, parks and recreation facilities along 32 miles of riverfront property from Canoga Park to Boyle Heights.

 

Designed as a 25- to 50-year blueprint that could cost $2 billion to complete, the L.A. River Revitalization Master Plan aims to clean up the water inside the river and redevelop the communities on its banks.

 

"With this master plan, we're giving the city a full face-lift with improved natural habitat, water quality, recreation and economic development. All those communities that historically have been neglected will have an opportunity to be rejuvenated," said Councilman Ed Reyes, who heads the council's Los Angeles River Ad Hoc Committee.

 

Reyes led the effort to develop the master plan at a cost of about $3 million.

 

City Engineer Gary Lee Moore said he is now developing a one-year implementation plan to carry out the most immediate recommendations.

 

City planners will begin holding public workshops in July to create a new district along the river that would require new residential and commercial projects to incorporate the river and public walkways into their plans.

 

For example, projects may have more native landscaping, grassy patches to filter urban runoff before it hits the river, and doors or entrances that face the waterway.

 

In addition, Moore said he hopes to create a joint powers agreement and Los Angeles River Authority within a year. The agreement would bring together federal, county and city agencies that all have some jurisdiction over the river but don't always work together.

 

Meanwhile, the city is waiting for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to complete a $7.3 million study on how to return the river to a more natural environment without compromising flood control.

 

The city covered some of the cost of that study with its master plan, which addresses some of those questions.

 

The master plan was expected to be approved by the City Council with nothing but accolades. But at the last minute, Councilman Richard Alarc n threatened to vote against it because it did not address tributaries in Pacoima and Sun Valley that flow into the L.A. River.

 

"In the San Fernando Valley, it goes through all the rich communities and I'm tired of the same old governmental treatment of tax dollars going into a general pool, paid for by people in Pacoima, and yet they're not getting their due out of this project," Alarc n said.

 

But other council members said the city would have needed millions more dollars and many more years to include all tributaries in the L.A. River master plan.

 

"The proper way to do this is for you to come forward with your vision of what you want us to do," Smith said to Alarc, "rather than try and impede what Mr. Reyes has been trying to do for the last six years here." #

http://www.dailynews.com/news/ci_5859043

 

 

KLAMATH RIVER:

Editorial: Silver lining to Buffett's cloud

Eureka Times Standard – 5/10/07

 

So mega-billionaire Warren Buffett thinks that relicensing of the Klamath River hydropower dams should be left up to federal regulators and the 37 different parties involved in the negotiations. If that were really the case, it would be no contest. As a Karuk tribal spokesman noted, “There are 37 parties, but only two opinions -- PacifiCorp's and everyone else's.”

 

PacifiCorp owns the dams, and wants to keep them. Pretty much everyone who depends upon the river opposes the dams and wants them to come down, since they have caused serious environmental damage to the river and to its salmon-breeding capability.

 

But Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway holding company owns PacifiCorp, and he told a Klamath advocacy group at his stockholders meeting in Omaha, Neb., last weekend to -- in effect -- “talk to the hand.” Don't be fooled by his “man of the people” image.

 

When it comes to profits, Buffett is going to hear no evil, see no evil and speak no evil about the Klamath. How do you think he became a mega-billionaire?

 

But there is a bright side to this gloomy scenario. The movement to bring down the Klamath dams has broken out of our remote corner of the world and has taken the first step to becoming a major political issue, just as the next campaign season is shaping up to be of historical significance.

 

Look at what's going on in addition to the Omaha pilgrimage:

 

* Led by environmentalist Robert F. Kennedy Jr., the Yurok and Karuk tribes and their supporters just filed suit in federal court over toxic algae blooms caused by two of the dams.

 

* Two hundred gourmet chefs from 33 states, led by Alice Waters of Berkeley's Chez Panisse, kicked off a national consumer campaign this week -- Vote With Your Fork! -- to tear down the dams and restore the wild salmon fisheries.

 

It's a puzzlement why dam removal is not a “slam dunk,” to quote a certain former CIA director in the news recently. We wonder if the fate of the Klamath is tied into the politicization of federal regulation that we're seeing elsewhere in Washington.

 

If so, keeping a national spotlight on the issue can only help. #
http://www.times-standard.com/allopinion/ci_5862298

 

 

LAKE DAVIS TROUT:

State doubles trout limit at Lake Davis for summer

Sacramento Bee – 5/10/07

By Jane Braxton Little, staff writer

 

PORTOLA -- It's a trout heyday at Lake Davis through summer's end.

 

Beginning today, the California Fish and Game Commission doubled the daily bag limit to 10 trout per day at the Plumas County reservoir, where department officials are preparing to poison all the fish to eradicate non-native northern pike.

 

Raising the daily limit will give anglers better opportunities before the chemical treatment begins, said Ed Pert, the pike eradication project manager.

 

It will also maximize the trout resource, which would otherwise be lost during the eradication project, he said.

 

California Department of Fish and Game Director Ryan Broddrick announced plans in January to lower the Plumas County reservoir to around 45,000 acre-feet and apply liquid rotenone to kill all fish in the lake, including pike, a Midwestern native species.

 

The project is scheduled to begin after Labor Day weekend. #

http://www.sacbee.com/101/story/174224.html

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