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[Water_news] 2. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS: SUPPLY - 1/28/08

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation of significant news articles and comment 

 

January 28, 2008

 

2. Supply

 

WINTER WEATHER:

West Coast Storms Cause Power Outages - Associated Press

 

You wanted water?; Storms dust hills with snow, raise flooding risk - Modesto Bee

 

LONG-TERM SUPPLY ISSUES:

Report says area still in grips of a drought - San Bernardino Sun

 

Water crisis still looms despite storms - KGO Channel 7 (San Francisco)

 

ANTELOPE VALLEY WATER SUPPLY PLANNING:

Agency looks at ways to get more water for Valley - Desert Sun

 

CENTRAL VALLEY WATER SUPPLY FORECAST:

Early forecast of Central Valley water supplies: 25 percent - Central Valley Business Times

 

COACHELLA VALLEY WATER SUPPLY

Valley water won't last, say officials; Desert residents cautioned to take up conservation before it's too late - Desert Sun

 

Are we running out of water? - Desert Sun

 

DEVELOPMENT:

Water sufficient for homes, study says - Marysville Appeal Democrat

 

Editorial: Water omen - Riverside Press Enterprise

 

WATER CONSERVATION WORKSHOP:

Water workshop set - San Bernardino Sun

 

Commentary: If the water dries up, there goes California - North County Times

 

 

WINTER WEATHER:

West Coast Storms Cause Power Outages

Associated Press – 1/28/07

By Jacob Adelman, staff writer

 

Thousands of customers had no electricity Monday because of damage from the latest in a week's worth of storms, and experts warned that the risk of mudslides has not eased even as wet weather begins moving out of the region.

 

Mud, snow and water also had closed several major highways.

 

Near San Diego, mud and minor rock slides prompted the California Highway Patrol officials to shut Route 78 through a burn area between Ramona and Escondido.

 

In the Sierra, a nearly 130-mile stretch of Interstate 395, from just north of Bishop to the Nevada state line, was closed because of snow, the California Department of Transportation. Interstate 80 through the Sierra between Sacramento and Reno, Nev., was reopened Monday after being shut down part of the weekend but chains were required, according to a CalTrans Web site.

 

The storm produced wind approaching 40 mph during the night in the mountains east of Los Angeles, said Penny Dodge, a desk clerk at the mountain resort community Big Bear Lake. It was the worst she has seen in her seven years in the area.

 

"We had it all last night — the wind and the blowing," she said Monday.

 

Up to 3 inches of rain had fallen since Saturday along the Southern California coast, with nearly 8 inches in some remote mountain areas, the National Weather Service said Monday.

 

Experts said hillsides in Los Angeles, Orange and San Diego counties charred by last year's wildfires remain at risk for landslides.

 

Near San Diego, mud and minor rock slides prompted California Highway Patrol officials to shut Route 78 through a burn area between Ramona and Escondido.

 

Downtown Los Angeles recorded 5.3 inches of rain in seven days, weather service forecaster Ryan Kitrell said. That pushed the city's seasonal total to more than 10 inches — well ahead of the norm of 6.5 inches for this time of year.

 

Sue Cannon of the U.S. Geological Survey's landslide hazards program said the ground has not been able to dry out because of the back-to-back storms.

 

"It still is a very hazardous situation," she said.

 

About 2,000 Los Angeles customers remained in the dark because of the stormy weather early Monday, the Department of Water and Power said. Some 700 Southern California Edison customers also had no power, mostly in mountain communities.

 

Farther north, about 1,600 Pacific Gas and Electric customers in the San Francisco Bay Area were still waiting for power to be restore, as were 10,000 PG&E customers from Bakersfield to the Oregon state line, utilities said.

 

More than 7,000 customers were without power in southern California on Sunday evening, and the utilities said most of the outages were weather-related. Department of Water and Power officials said about 3,600 Los Angeles customers were in the dark, most of them in North Hollywood.

 

About 2,700 Pacific Gas and Electric customers in the Bay Area lacked power Sunday due to earlier storms, a spokesman for the utility said.

 

In downtown Los Angeles, Sunday's basketball game between the Cleveland Cavaliers and the L.A. Lakers was delayed 12 minutes after wet rain gear left by roofing company inspectors on a catwalk led to a steady flow of water on to the Staples Center court.

 

The Santa Anita race track in Arcadia canceled horse races for the sixth day this month because of wet conditions on the synthetic track.

 

Farther north, more than a foot of snow fell late Saturday through early Monday in parts of eastern Washington state. Classes were canceled Monday for more than 80,000 students across the state, including Spokane, and thousands more in nearby parts of Idaho and Oregon.

 

An estimated 4,000 utility customers in eastern Washington and northern Idaho were blacked out by the storms, but most got their lights back on by early Monday.

 

The weather service posted a winter storm watch saying 1 to 4 inches of snow was possible by Monday night in the Seattle area.

 

Three skiers were killed Friday by a trio of avalanches that swept through canyons outside the trails of Mountain High ski resort at Wrightwood, northeast of Los Angeles in the San Gabriel Mountains.

 

At least two California traffic deaths were believed linked to the storm, and a man walking along a road in Washington state died after being struck by a state snowplow, authorities said. #

http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2008/01/25/national/a180130S57.DTL&hw=water&sn=002&sc=371

 

 

You wanted water?; Storms dust hills with snow, raise flooding risk

Modesto Bee – 1/26/08

By Inga Miller, staff writer

 

Stanislaus County emergency officials said they will continue monitoring waterways today, but the flooding threat had subsided by Friday evening after most of the rainfall's runoff had moved down Dry Creek, into the Tuolumne River and out of the Modesto area.

 

To the east, heavy snowfall had hundreds of homes and businesses in the dark Friday night in Tuolumne and Mariposa counties, but the number of power failures had dropped dramatically from about 15,000 Thursday, said a Pacific Gas & Electric spokeswoman.

 

Modesto Fire Battalion Chief Hugo Patisaid city and county emergency crews are on alert but Dry Creek through Modesto was not in imminent danger of flooding. He said that outlook shouldn't change over the weekend unless there is a dramatic increase in rainfall.

 

"There is lots of room, and this is a very normal occurrence for this time of year," Patino said Friday. "But we're watching because of the rain and blustery conditions."

 

Strong winds caused Modesto's only power problem Friday morning in the area of McHenry, Floyd and Sylvan avenues when a palm tree frond was blown onto power lines, said Kate Hora, a Modesto Irrigation District spokeswoman. Power was restored in about 30 minutes.

 

National Weather Service forecasters predict a 40 percent chance of showers today for the Modesto area. Winds between 17 and 22 mph with gusts as high as 26 mph also are expected. A 90 percent chance of showers is expected on Sunday in the Modesto area with 20 to 23 mph winds and gusts as high as 26 mph.

 

Hora said there will be MID crews on duty throughout the weekend, day and night, to fix any power problems.

 

"We're always ready to go to work and restore power, especially during a storm," Hora said.

 

As of 9 p.m. Friday, MID gauges downtown had recorded 0.08 inches of rainfall during the day. The gauges recorded 0.26 inches of rainfall on Thursday.

 

Patino said Dry Creek spilled over its banks Thursday afternoon at Crabtree Road in the far eastern part of Stanislaus County. The weather service reported the creek also spilled over where the small waterway intersects with the Oakdale/Waterford Highway north of Waterford.

 

Flows at Morton Boulevard in Modesto were up overnight but they did not spill onto the road, he said. The gates at Morton Boulevard have been closed and traffic is blocked as a precaution.

 

Zella Taylor, manager of Driftwood trailer park at the confluence of Dry Creek and the Tuolumne River, was keeping her eye on the river, too. The park flooded in 1997, but the creek had yet to even reach the monitoring stage Friday morning, which Taylor said was a good sign.

 

As of 5 p.m. Friday, the Tuolumne River at Modesto was just above 40 feet and had peaked at 43.1 feet earlier in the day, according to the state Department of Water Resources Web site. The river's monitoring stage is 50 feet and flood stage is 55 feet.

 

"If it continues to rain, we could have it peaking to monitoring stage but we haven't even gotten there yet, and that's a good thing," Taylor said Friday.

 

The San Joaquin River, which has been flood-prone as well, was listed levels below flooding stage on Friday, according to the Department of Water Resources.

 

Orestimba Creek was reportedly running almost 4 feet deep, flooding Eastin Road just south of Crows Landing on Friday evening. A recently installed crossing barrier was down and blocking traffic on Eastin in both directions between West Stuhr and Anderson roads.

 

In Merced County, officials were taking a precautionary stance.

 

On Thursday, Merced city crews used sandbags to bolster a flood-prone mile along Bear Creek with help from the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection.

 

The city has a crew on standby for any problems that develop along a second trouble area near Charles Avenue and Highway 59, said city spokesman Mike Conway. The city and county are distributing sandbags to residents who feel they need them.

 

About 500 PG&E customers in Tuolumne and Mariposa counties were in the dark as of Friday evening, but crews were working diligently to restore their power, said Nicole Tam, a PG&E spokeswoman.

 

She said the weight of the snow was bringing down power lines, trees or other objects that could cause power failures.

 

PG&E sent eight crews from Modesto and Stockton to help other crews restore power to homes in the foothills and the higher elevations.

 

"We are working as safely as we can to restore power," Tam said.

 

Rain caused delays of up to two hours Friday morning at San Francisco International Airport, and officials expected such delays to continue throughout the day.

 

"We're on a ground-delay program from 9 a.m. to midnight," said airport duty manager Linda Perry. "It is raining very hard, so we are seeing delays for the arrivals and subsequent departures." #

http://www.modbee.com/local/story/192061.html

 

 

LONG-TERM SUPPLY ISSUES:

Report says area still in grips of a drought

San Bernardino Sun – 1/25/08

By Andrew Edwards, staff writer

 

Despite the snow in the mountains and rain waters running through the streets, the Inland Empire is still a dry place.

 

"Well, obviously, rain is better than no rain," said Randy Van Gelder, executive director of the San Bernardino Valley Municipal Water District. "One of the things people need to understand was last year is one of the driest years on record."

 

All of Southern California is still stuck in moderate or severe drought conditions, according to a U.S. Drought Monitor map that was released Thursday.

 

But National Weather Service forecaster Steve Vanderburg said conditions have improved since autumn, when Southern California exhibited extreme drought conditions.

 

The 2006-07 winter was notoriously dry, and Vanderburg noted that cold waters around the equatorial Pacific - La Nina conditions - aroused predictions that this winter would be yet another dry season.

 

"It's a good thing we're not seeing the effects from that," he said.

 

Vanderburg cited weather observations from Ontario to compare this winter's precipitation to last year's. So far, Ontario has received 7.7 inches of rain. Last winter, a paltry 1.04 inches of rain fell on Ontario.

 

As a whole, California depends on snow pack in the Sierra Nevadas for much of its water supply. Don Strickland, a spokesman for the state Department of Water Resources, said those snow supplies are at 97 percent of normal levels.

 

"That's what we keep an eye on, and we're doing a little better (than last winter)," Strickland said. #
http://www.sbsun.com/news/ci_8082958

 

 

Water crisis still looms despite storms

KGO Channel 7 (San Francisco) – 1/25/08

By Nannette Miranda

 

The Bay Area's recent storms will provide some help in quenching California's thirst for water when the weather heats up later this year, but almost every water expert agrees, all this rain won't get the state out of its current water crisis.

 

"Rain is not fixing the problems we have in California today," said Timothy Quinn from the Association of California Water Agencies.

 

While underground water tables will get a boost from all this rain, reservoirs statewide are still low, trying to recover from last year's drought. The Association of California Water Agencies worries people will stop conserving, when, in fact, mandatory and voluntary cut-backs are still in effect.

 

"It would be short-sighted of those local agencies to get rid of those protections that are based on long term concerns, just because of a temporary change of hydrology," said Quinn.

 

What really counts towards the state's water supply is snowfall in the Sierra Nevada, which sort of acts like a reservoir. When the snow melts in the spring, the water flows down to the delta to bring drinking and irrigation water to the rest of the thirsty state. This year's first snow survey measured less than 60-percent of normal for the season.

 

"The snow pack is very, very important. It's everything to your water supply," said Arthur Hinojosa from the CA Department of Water Resources.

 

Some farmers in the lush Sacramento Valley are well aware of the state's water needs. They're thinking of not planting crops this year to sell their irrigation water on the possibly more lucrative, open market.

 

As the governor and Democrats disagree over how to solve the state water crisis, some look at this week's rainfall and wish more could be saved and stored.

 

"It needs to be captured so when we have a drought, that we have enough water available. Right now, we don't have enough water. Right now, we are in a situation where they're raising the prices, where we have problems delivering enough water to the people," said Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger.

 

Leaders also have to fix the delta's old, complex network of pumps, pipes and aqueducts that makes water delivery possible. Use is restricted, to save the endangered delta smelt. What good is it having water up north, if it can't flow southward?  #

http://abclocal.go.com/kgo/story?section=weather&id=5915508

 

 

ANTELOPE VALLEY WATER SUPPLY PLANNING:

Agency looks at ways to get more water for Valley

Desert Sun – 1/27/08

By Alisha Semchuck, staff writer

 

PALMDALE - Water flow through the east branch of the California Aqueduct needs some kind of fix to boost capacity, a leading Valley water official said.

 

That east branch of the aqueduct is the channel from which Antelope Valley-based State Water Contractors, including the Antelope Valley-East Kern Water Agency and Palmdale Water and Littlerock Creek Irrigation districts pull their share of surface water.

 

These days the purveyors want water to move more quickly through the aqueduct, so they formed a group to study ways "to increase the flow rate through the east branch," AVEK General Manager Russ Fuller said.

 

Total cost for the study runs about $15,000, but AVEK's share is approximately $112, a fee the agency board unanimously approved during a meeting Tuesday night - a fee that was based on the volume of water that AVEK pulls from the aqueduct as well as the agency's distance from that water source.

 

Fuller said all 29 state water contractors joined forces to conduct the study.

 

"All the contractors' needs are increasing as time goes on," Fuller said, largely because of the growing population.

 

Most of the $15,000 tab is "being picked up by MWD," he added, referring to the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, a consortium of 26 cities and agencies that provide drinking water to residents in portions of Los Angeles, Orange, San Diego, Riverside and San Bernardino counties.

 

"They have the greatest share of the capacity, and the farthest reach," Fuller said, in reference to the distance the water must travel along the aqueduct - water that originates in Northern California.

 

"We're at the beginning of the east branch," Fuller said. "AVEK is the closest contractor to the start of the east branch in the Tehachapi Afterbay, a reservoir in the aqueduct system located in the Tehachapi Mountains, at about 330th Street West, in close proximity to Avenue A. Palmdale Water District is the second-closest contractor to the afterbay and Littlerock Creek Irrigation District is third in the lineup," Fuller noted. "Mojave Water Agency is downstream from Littlerock Creek." The last agency covers 4,900 square miles of the high desert in San Bernardino County.

 

The impetus behind the study is not really to get more water, "but to get back up to what we originally paid for," Fuller told AVEK board members. Back in the '70s, as construction of the 444-mile state water conveyance system proceeded south, "there were tremendous cost overruns," he said.

 

Financial challenges prompted planners to make some compromises in terms of construction in order to complete the project. "So the east branch never produced the flow that the contractors anticipated," Fuller said. "Those compromises are now biting us in (terms of) lost capacity."

 

AVEK currently receives water at about 200 cubic feet per second, and with the proper modifications Fuller said that amount could potentially increase by 10%. The total flow rate through the east branch of the aqueduct is currently 2,400 cubic feet per second, but Fuller said the study group would like that flow rate increased to 3,000 cubic feet per second.

 

The goal of the study is to find where the flow restrictions occur and how to resolve the situation. Some check gates situated every few miles along the aqueduct pose potential restrictions to the flow, Fuller said.

 

A number of years ago, the concrete lining along the dirt banks of the aqueduct was built up, which raised the water level from 15 to 19 feet in depth, Fuller said. "That did help give higher flow, but not as much as anticipated, (because) the gates were not modified."

 

After a remedy is found, Fuller said construction costs to fix the situation "could be hundreds of thousands of dollars, if not millions (just for) AVEK's share." #

http://www.avpress.com/n/27/0127_s9.hts

 

 

CENTRAL VALLEY WATER SUPPLY FORECAST:

Early forecast of Central Valley water supplies: 25 percent

Central Valley Business Times – 1/28/08

 

Water shortages loom for many Central Valley farmers, according to a preliminary forecast Friday by the federal Central Valley Project.

 

The CVP estimates it can deliver only 25 percent of contract water supplies to its farm customers.

 

Its forecast reflects uncertainty about changes in operations required to benefit a protected fish, the Delta smelt, it says.

 

But the Bureau of Reclamation, which runs the CVP, says allocations could rise because of storms that have boosted the Sierra snowpack.

 

Reclamation prepared two forecasts: a conservative forecast with a 90 percent chance of having runoff greater than forecasted and a median forecast with a 50 percent chance of having runoff greater than forecasted.

 

In the 90 percent forecast, the water year inflow into Shasta Reservoir is about 3.4 million acre-feet. The Shasta Reservoir inflow is a criteria for imposing shortages to settlement contractors and refuges. This preliminary announcement of the available water supply outlook is based on Jan. 1 water runoff information prepared by the California Department of Water Resources and does not take into account the strong winter storms experienced earlier this month.

 

Reclamation is implementing interim court-ordered measures this year to provide additional protection for Delta smelt. The minnow-like fish were thought to be killed when sucked into the giant water pumps near Tracy.

 

The actual actions will vary depending on a real-time assessment of Delta conditions and the location and maturity of the Delta smelt, the Bureau of Reclamation says.

 

The Friant Division deliveries for Water Year 2008 are projected to be 400,000 acre-feet, or 32 percent of 1.25 million acre-feet, which is the recent historic average.

 

The preliminary allocation for the Friant Division Contractors will be 50 percent “Class 1 water” and no “Class 2 water.” The projected Friant Division delivery of 400,000 acre-feet is based on the California Department of Water Resources’ Jan. 1 forecast.

 

But better times may be ahead, thanks to a wetter than usual January. As of Jan. 22, precipitation in the San Joaquin River Basin was 11.27 inches for the water year compared to 9.42 inches this time last year.

 

In the 90-percent and 50-percent forecasts, the current interim plan of operations for New Melones Reservoir, which is used as a guide, suggests that little or no project water would be available for the CVP Eastside Division contractors (Stanislaus River).

 

However, Reclamation believes some project water is available for delivery, and Reclamation is reviewing various operational scenarios to evaluate project storage, projected inflows, and degrees of risk management to protect all project use.

 

The official 2008 CVP water allocation will be made on or about Friday, Feb. 15.  #

http://www.centralvalleybusinesstimes.com/stories/001/?ID=7672

 

 

COACHELLA VALLEY WATER SUPPLY

Valley water won't last, say officials; Desert residents cautioned to take up conservation before it's too late

Desert Sun – 1/28/08

By Jake Henshaw and Keith Matheny, staff writers

 

SACRAMENTO - Las Vegas and Victorville pay residents to tear out their turf. Long Beach and Monterey County restrict how often residents can water their lawns.

 

The worst drought along the Colorado River in about 500 years has convinced communities throughout the Southwest to restrict how they use an increasingly scarce resource, water.

 

Making matters worse in California: Environmental problems on the Sacramento Delta are threatening an endangered fish. It prompted a recent federal court ruling that slashes by about 30 percent delivery of a water supply on which two-thirds of the state relies.

 

While nearly 43 percent of the continental United States experiences severe drought, the Coachella Valley has a crutch on which it has long leaned.

 

"Las Vegas and other areas decided to take water use seriously because they're in a lot worse shape than we are," said former Palm Desert Mayor Buford Crites. "They don't have an underground aquifer under them."

 

That massive aquifer beneath most of the valley allows officials to worry less about whether the sprinklers will run dry during this drought despite 124 lush golf courses, hundreds of hotels and restaurants and dozens of farms that thrive on the water.

 

But that's changing.

 

Officials are realizing the valley needs to do more to conserve water, replenish the aquifer and keep fast-growing, water-thirsty cities such as Las Vegas and Los Angeles off their backs.

 

"Nevada doesn't have rights to a lot of water, but they've got a lot of money. And they're out there actively pursuing water," said Steve Robbins, general manager of the Coachella Valley Water District. "They're just buying it.

 

"It's going to force us to be efficient with the water. If the value of something goes really high, you can't be in the position where you're just wasting it."

 

The valley's made some progress.

 

While more than 80,000 residents have moved into the valley since 2001, the district's average customers actually use roughly 60 fewer gallons of water a day.

 

But it's not enough.

 

"We have the potential, if we're not using our resource efficiently, for outsiders to be coming in and looking at us with a magnifying glass," Robbins said.

 

Added Crites, "I think we're making progress, but it's very uneven progress." #

http://www.mydesert.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080128/NEWS07/801280311/-1/topics04

 

 

Are we running out of water?

Desert Sun – 1/27/08

By Keith Matheny, staff writer

 

The Coachella Valley's growth and progress was built and sustained on the plentiful groundwater beneath it.

 

"We've been able to pretend we don't live in a desert for the last 100 years," said former Palm Desert Mayor Buford Crites. "That illusion is about to end."

 

In a two-part series, The Desert Sun takes a look at an increasingly desperate water situation throughout the West that is about to hit home.

 

Years of groundwater overuse is causing the valley to sink - literally. The subsidence, if unchecked, could cause millions of dollars in damage to roads, pipelines and other infrastructure.

 

The valley's two main outside water sources, Northern California and the Colorado River, are in jeopardy.

 

The valley's share of State Water Project water from Northern California is being cut by about one-third after a recent federal court ruling affecting 25 million Californians. And the worst drought in 500 years has flows on the Colorado about half of normal.

 

Any major development in the valley that doesn't have its water supply already accounted for could have trouble getting off the ground due to current water supply uncertainties, officials said. Similar issues halted major projects in western Riverside County earlier this month.

 

Some of the country's fastest-growing areas are also its driest. The competition for increasingly scarce future water sources between the Coachella Valley and Phoenix, Las Vegas, Los Angeles and San Diego will drive up costs, water officials said.

 

"Are we going to run out of water? No; we're going to run out of cheap water," said David Luker, general manager of the Desert Water Agency.

 

Many are calling for increased water conservation and other action now to ensure adequate, stable water supplies.

A "water summit" with government and water officials from both Riverside and San Bernardino counties is set for Friday at the Morongo Casino, Resort & Spa.

 

"This has the potential to be the biggest water crisis we have had in the last 50 years or more," Riverside County Supervisor Marion Ashley said.

 

"I think it's hard to overestimate the potential for a disaster here." #

http://www.mydesert.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080127/NEWS07/801270328/-1/NEWSFRONT

 

 

DEVELOPMENT:

Water sufficient for homes, study says

Marysville Appeal Democrat – 1/27/08

By Andrea Koskey, staff writer

 

If the longstanding Spring Valley project is ever completely built, the Browns Valley Irrigation District will have enough water to supply it.

That's the conclusion of a draft study of the district's water supply completed more than a year after the study began.

The Spring Valley project was approved by county voters 10 years ago for up to 3,500 homes on 2,400 acres along Spring Valley Road north of Highway 20 and west of Browns Valley in Yuba County.

Walter Cotter, the district's general manager, said the water assessment study was required to determine whether the district has enough water for the project. Directors in March 2006 awarded a contract to MBK Engineers to complete the $45,000 study.

"At this point in time, although the assessment is still in draft form, it looks as if we will have enough water at full buildout," Cotter said.

Cotter said the district has two possible water sources for the project - the Yuba River and Collins Lake. Board members past and present have consistently expressed opposition to using Collins Lake as a water supply. Cotter said the assessment study agrees.

Ron Erny, spokesman for the project, said developers will discuss the project and begin the planning and entitlement process later this year.

"The project development agreement does allow for us to build up to 3,500 homes," Erny said. "We need to determine where we are."

Erny said it is too early to provide a timeline for the project and the number of homes to be built.

Cotter said the draft water supply assessment was presented to a district committee Jan. 15, and that the committee asked for the report to include the possibility of future crop patterns.

A memo responding to the questions is expected in February.

The irrigation district board also will discuss the project Wednesday to determine if it is capable of taking over domestic water services for the project.

"The irrigation district has been an agricultural district for 120 years; domestic water supply is new to us," Cotter said. "We want to get as much information as possible to give an educated answer." #

http://www.appeal-democrat.com/news/water_59565___article.html/project_district.html

 

 

Editorial: Water omen

Riverside Press Enterprise – 1/28/07

 

Western Riverside County's water woes illustrate two crucial points: The Legislature needs to act promptly to safeguard the state's primary water supply, and careful water use will be a crucial part of future development.

 

Nine local development projects now wait on hold because Eastern Municipal Water District cannot promise enough water to serve them for the next 20 years. The stalled projects include a $300 million hotel and retail complex in Murrieta and a 1.1 million square-foot distribution center in Perris. State law requires new projects to show that adequate water exists to supply their needs, but the water district cannot offer that guarantee right now.

 

The district, which serves 555 square miles stretching from Moreno Valley to Temecula to Hemet, imports about 75 percent of its water supplies. But drought along the Colorado River and reduced water exports from Northern California left the district scrambling.

 

The stalled projects highlight the need for the state to address the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, which supplies water to two-thirds of Californians and irrigates 3 million acres of agriculture. The delta faces environmental collapse, and a court ruling last year over an endangered fish slashed water exports by as much as 37 percent.

 

The State Water Project stores water in the delta for Southern California, but that arrangement is unsustainable.

 

Rising sea levels, invasive species, agricultural runoff, nearby development and aging infrastructure all undercut the delta's reliability as a water source. The Legislature needs to settle on a plan this year to safeguard water supplies that now flow through the fragile estuary.

 

Protecting the State Water Project is only part of the challenge of ensuring sufficient water for California, however.

 

Long-term forecasts predict a drier climate, more prone to droughts such as the one on the Colorado River.

 

So California will need to make smarter use of existing water supplies, also -- a factor that needs to become part of every development decision. Continued growth will require changes in traditional habits.

 

Water-conserving features such as drought-tolerant landscaping, smart irrigation systems and water-efficient appliances should become standard for new construction. And steps such as using recycled water for irrigating lawns, parks, golf courses and other greenery can make better use of existing supplies.

 

Growth has to adapt to water needs, instead of the other way around. The state can avoid a widespread crisis like that affecting Eastern Municipal -- but only with prompt action and smart planning.  #

http://www.pe.com/localnews/opinion/editorials/stories/PE_OpEd_Opinion_D_op_28_ed_water1.23a6121.html

 

 

WATER CONSERVATION WORKSHOP:

Water workshop set

San Bernardino Sun – 1/27/08

By Wendy Leung, staff writer

 

Lawns might be soaked and streets flooded, but this week's storm in the midst of a serious water crisis is just a drop in the bucket.

 

Following a record-dry year, the possibility of water rationing continues to loom, and the Cucamonga Valley Water District is hosting a series of informational meetings to discuss the state's water shortage.

 

"California's Water Crisis: A Local Issue," the first of three workshops, will be held 6 p.m. Wednesday in Central Park.

 

"We're not in `crisis mode,' but we're asking people to be prepared," said Kristeen Buxton, spokeswoman for the water district. "We want to put the issue on everyone's mind and make them more conscious of their water use."

 

Two more workshops are planned for April 24 and July 17.

 

The water supply from Northern California is drying up, and cutbacks are likely. Buxton said the Metropolitan Water District hasn't given a timeline on when cutbacks could begin but has called for conservation of up to 30 percent.

 

The water district - which serves Rancho Cucamonga and portions of Fontana, Upland and Ontario - relies on Northern California for about half of its supply. Buxton said the water district doesn't rely on Northern California as much as surrounding communities because it has nearby canyon sources and a reliable groundwater supply.

 

Registration for the meeting is encouraged. Call (909) 987-2591, Ext. 7491 or visit www.cvwdwater.com. #

http://www.sbsun.com/news/ci_8096115

 

 

Commentary: If the water dries up, there goes California

North County Times – 1/27/08

By John Van Doom, columnist

 

Water and California have a rich history together, dating, I believe, from 1974 and the movie "Chinatown."

Essentially, the history is that there has never been enough of the former for the latter.

 

It is a given that the thirst of the Golden State is boundless. If you take in all the farmland and the ranches, plus all the people with their showers, their pools and a million other frou-frous they call necessities, the shortage is no mystery.

 

A thirst of this dimension is not easy to slake. You need your rivers, your lakes, your headwaters, your ponds, your snow, your ice, your bays, your lagoons, your aquifers, your runoff, and your rain, and all need to be in generous working order.

In Northern California, which probably should be another state, there is water, and some of it works its way down here, but in the larger picture it's a pittance that gets to the south.

Slaking calls for talent and know-how, for maturity, commitment, devotion and passion, like that rare husband.

Absent these, supplies of water cannot get to California, and a future such as that, born of parched-earth policies, holds little attraction for the average human, whose own body in a wicked irony is between 45 and 75 percent water. (The more fat, the higher the percentage.)

The lands would wilt to dust. All creatures of the mammalian persuasion would die or go back to Indiana.

What about ocean water, you ask. Indeed. For eons personkind has tried to figure out how to get rid of the salt in ocean water so it could be drunk or cooked with.

It can be done. The process is called "desalination" or "desalinization," words so ugly that if I were a government I'd drop the whole idea until they were stamped out.

It is apparently very expensive to take the salt out of water; I mean, you can't just pour it through cheese-cloth and call it filtered. It doesn't work like that.

You need machines and buildings, pipes and pumps, and a few nice beaches to ruin. That's how things are done in the 21st century.

Plants like that are in operation in some countries - Israel, for one - and in "the works" in others, but in the United States, and surely in California, the tape is red and the road is long. You can't expect to see our world siphoning off its oceans for a bit of freshening up any time soon.

Meanwhile, California muddles through, does it not? Men and women of goodwill and the best of intentions, in government and out, struggle to bring water to the state, entreating, debating, arguing with those in other states who've got some water they might be willing to part with. They've been wrestling in this manner for more than a century.

Local governments soldier on, admirably. They dredge this pond and that creek, hoard this rainfall and that snow, deal with Colorado and northern California for sums of money too monstrous to relate.

On one recent front page of this newspaper, the story was about runoff and some regulations regarding stormwater. That story, with all due respect to our writer, Gig Conaughton, who knows more about water than a penguin with happy feet, has probably appeared in this and other newspapers 3,000 times over the years, and maybe ten times 3,000.

Mr. Conaughton, a young man, did not write them all.

The men and women in those tales are extraordinarily dedicated in spending their lives working in the water field. It is odd that there should even be such a field. But there is, and it is filled with agencies, departments, authorities, commissions, watchdogs and the like.

They make missteps, naturally; it is the nature of such entities.

I have no grand conclusion. There's precious little to sum up. Water is still elusive; crabgrass thrives. Plans and regulations are on the boards, and that's all I know.

I began thinking about water shortage when I moved to California in the 20th century and found that the taps had fearful reputations.

But I had thought about water for a long time before that, once believing that in a previous life I was a dolphin. #

http://www.nctimes.com/articles/2008/01/28/news/columnists/observer/18_01_141_27_08.txt

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