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[Water_news] 5. DWR'S CALIFORNIA WATER NEWS: AGENCIES, PROGRAMS, PEOPLE - 6/9/08

Department of Water Resources

California Water News

A daily compilation of significant news articles and comment

 

June 9, 2008

 

5. Agencies, Programs, People –

 

 

 

Southern California water agency urges residents to reduce consumption: Metropolitan Water District plans to issue a nonbinding supply alert, recommending that cities enforce conservation laws already on the books.

The Los Angeles Times- 6/7/08

 

L.A. County tries to help Mother Nature with rainfall

San Bernardino Sun- 6/7/08

 

Fresno county supervisors declare water emergency

KSEE TV – 6/6/08

 

Water rationing not likely in SCV

Santa Clarita Signal-6/6/08

 

State urgently needs water bond
San Diego Tribune- 6/6/08

 

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Southern California water agency urges residents to reduce consumption: Metropolitan Water District plans to issue a nonbinding supply alert, recommending that cities enforce conservation laws already on the books.

The Los Angeles Times- 6/7/08

By Molly Hennessy-Fiske, Staff Writer

The public agency that distributes water to much of the Southland is urging residents to reduce consumption by 10% to 20% to protect reserves during a worsening drought.

"We're coming to the point in Southern California life where there's no room for water waste," said Anthony Fellow, vice chairman of the board of the Metropolitan Water District, which distributes imported water to 18 million people from Ventura County to the Mexican border.

After drawing down their reserves by half during the last two years, Fellow and other board members are preparing to move to Step 2 of their three-step conservation plan: a nonbinding water supply alert. It could come as soon as Tuesday.

The alert recommends that cities enforce water conservation laws already on the books. Los Angeles and Long Beach are enforcing such restrictions, but other cities need to update or better enforce their ordinances, said MWD General Manager Jeff Kightlinger during a conference call with Fellow.

The announcement comes days after Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger proclaimed a statewide drought because of low reserves and court-ordered water restrictions protecting endangered fish.

Though cities cannot be penalized for ignoring the alert, if they tap reserves to dangerous levels, the MWD could move to Step 3 of its plan: allocating cities a set amount of water and fining those that exceed the limit. Cities often pass the fines on to consumers through rate increases and mandatory restrictions on water use.

"If we can't get the right kind of response out of the public, at that point we have to move to more severe measures," Kightlinger said.

The earliest the MWD could start allocating water, if the alert is issued next week, would be spring 2009, Kightlinger said.

The agency already plans to increase the rate it charges cities by 10% for each of the next three calendar years, a spokesman said.

The last time the board issued a similar alert, in 1991, residents reduced consumption by 30%, mostly through indoor measures such as installing water-saving shower heads, Kightlinger said. Now the agency is encouraging residents to conserve in their yards by installing sprinklers, sweeping instead of spraying driveways and planting drought-resistant shrubs.

Even if this year turns out to be wetter than expected, residents still need to conserve, Fellow said.

"The snowpack this year was good, we had some rain, but that's only a dent" in the drought, he said. "It's time for the three-minute shower, time to stop letting the tap run when you brush your teeth. We want these to become permanent changes in Southern California."#

http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-mwd7-2008jun07,0,5108182.story

 

 

 

L.A. County tries to help Mother Nature with rainfall

San Bernardino Sun- 6/7/08

Jennifer McLain, Staff Writer

 

It's not like Los Angeles County approved money for rain dancers.

 

Not yet anyway.

 

But the county Board of Supervisors did approve money last week for a type of farming that the county has relied on for nearly 50 years: planting seeds in clouds for rainfall in the San Gabriel Mountains.

 

"We are coming off record low rain amounts, and this will help sustain local water supply," said William Saunders, associate civil engineer with the Los Angeles County Department of Public Works.

 

The county unanimously approved a seeding contract to North American Weather Consultants for $800,000 on Wednesday - the same day that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger declared a statewide drought.

 

Southern California's water supply has taken several hits in the past few years, including record low rain levels, unpredictable climate change and a decline in sources from Northern California and the Colorado River.

 

"There are no assurances or guarantees that it will produce anything," said Richard Hansen, general manager of Three Valleys Municipal Water District. "But it doesn't hurt to try."

 

Cloud seeding was developed in the 1940s. There are several techniques, but the one that will be used in the San Gabriel Mountains will be to set off flares that release silver iodide into the atmosphere.

 

Saunders expects that the seeding will increase rain in watersheds by 5 to 15 percent, which is as much as 4,500 acre-feet of water, worth $1.6 million.

 

"That is enough water for 4,500 families of four for a year," Saunders said.

 

But some question whether cloud seeding is a waste of taxpayers money.

 

"We have a hard enough time capturing water when we have our normal rains," said Bob Kuhn, board member on the Three Valleys Municipal Water District. "I would rather see them spending $800,000 in improving ways to capture water."#

http://www2.sbsun.com/news/ci_9517371

 

 

Fresno county supervisors declare water emergency

KSEE TV – 6/6/08

By Preston Phillips

 

Valley leaders are calling the current drought the worst to hit the Central Valley and its affecting more than just farmers.

 

Now Fresno County Supervisors are asking for the governor's help.

 

Fresno county supervisors are asking the governor to declare a state of emergency in the central valley and release water for 90 days, so that farmers can irrigate their crops for the next few months.

 

If the governor does not act, Fresno County officials say millions and millions of dollars in crops will be lost, along with hundreds of jobs.

 

Phil Larson, Fresno County Supervisor: "We've had droughts, but I don’t think quite as serious as this. From what I understand, this is the worst drought in the history of record keeping."

 

Now Fresno County Supervisors are calling on Governor Schwarzenegger to provide assistance to the Central Valley, after the board today, adopted a local emergency as a result of the 2008 drought.

 

Larson: "I want the governor to declare a state of emergency so that we have water that we can continue to irrigate with."

 

If the governor acts, the plan will be to take new water, which is underneath the valley floor and blend it with the system's surface water for 90 days.

 

This way there would be enough water to get farmers through the summer months.

 

Judith Case, Fresno County Supervisor: "This needs to happen now because those plants are in the ground, it’s already in the 80’s; it will soon be in the 90’s and possibly back to the hundreds. If they don’t get irrigated, everything will go down the drain."

 

Officials estimate that this year's drought has already cost farmers more than $73,000,000 in lost crops, adding if something isn't done now, there will not only be massive amounts of layoffs and bankruptcies, but hundreds of farm workers will leave the area and never return.

 

Now the effect this killer drought is having on farmers is trickling down to other areas like schools.

 

Miguel Arias, Mendota Unified School District: "We're seeing an dramatic increase in the amount of social issues that we have with some of our students that result back to the fact that their parents are home without a job and without income."

 

Larson: "Firebaugh and Las Deltas with elementary schools and high schools lost 200 students in the last two years because of the situations we already."

 

Supervisor Larson will meet with the governor's chief of staff in Sacramento on Monday in hopes of convincing the governor to act immediately and save the Central Valley from this agricultural disaster.

 

Click on the video link to view Preston Phillips’ report.#

http://www.ksee24.com/news/local/19621279.html

 

 

 

Water rationing not likely in SCV

Santa Clarita Signal-6/6/08

By Jim Holt, Senior Writer

Mandatory water rationing is not "in the cards" for Santa Clarita Valley residents, local water officials said in response to Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's proclamation Wednesday of a statewide drought.

 

"We're in a good position and we don't have to draw on any backup water supplies," said Dan Masnada, general manager of the Castaic Lake Water Agency.

 

"Mandatory rationing is not in the cards, at least for 2008."

 

On Wednesday, citing two straight years of below-average rainfall, very low snowmelt runoff and the largest court-ordered water transfer restrictions in state history, Schwarzenegger proclaimed a statewide drought and issued an executive order addressing a "dire situation," with many California communities being forced to mandate water conservation or rationing.

 

Santa Clarita Valley, however, will not be one of those communities, thanks to local water officials banking water as insurance for times of drought.

 

Masnada and other water officials, who had planned for such a drought, don't plan on 2008 being the year it takes effect.

 

Despite the governor's executive order, water agency planners believe they won't even have to touch the backup supply.

 

"My expectations are that we won't even have to take water from the bank," Masnada said when reached by phone Thursday near Sacramento, where he joins other water officials on a survey trip up the San Joaquin Delta.

 

"I expect that we'll stay the course and continue to aggressively advocate water conservation."

 

Masnada is expected to meet with local water retailers about the governor's drought-driven executive order when her returns to Santa Clarita this week.

 

One of those water retailers is represented by Steve Cole, general manager of the Newhall County Water District.

 

"I don't see, for this year, the need for mandatory reductions locally," Cole told The Signal Thursday. "Because of banking, we have eliminated the need for mandatory rationing next year, and the year after that."

 

That said, Santa Clarita residents must start using water wisely, he added. "We live in a desert," he said. "The lush lawns, the lush landscaping that we all have - that's not reality. We're going to have to use water a whole lot more wisely."

 

Other California communities, as cited by the governor Wednesday, are in drier dire straights.

 

"In Santa Clarita Valley, our reliability planning has been very good," Cole explained. "We still have all our banked water, unlike Metropolitan (Water District), which is already drawing on its reserves.

 

"Our dry-year planning supply is still in place," Cole said. "It's a tough management job to weather these drought cycles, but all that planning is now going to pay off for us."

 

What if Los Angeles County officials approach Santa Clarita water officials wanting to buy some of our agency's water?

 

"Who knows what can happen?" said Masnada. "If they were to approach us it would only be on a contract-to-contract basis."

 

Masnada said lessons learned from the drought in 1991 convinced water officials to start banking water. During that eight-year drought, state legislators "matched up willing buyers and sellers of water," he said.

 

Meanwhile, the lack of water has created other problems, such as extreme fire danger due to dry conditions, economic harm to urban and rural communities, loss of crops and the potential to degrade water quality in some regions, according to the governor.

 

"For the areas in Northern California that supply most of our water, this March, April and May have been the driest ever in our recorded history," Gov.

 

Schwarzenegger said. "As a result, some local governments are rationing water, developments can't proceed and agricultural fields are sitting idle.

 

"We must recognize the severity of the crisis we face," he said. " So I am signing an executive order proclaiming a statewide drought and directing my Department of Water Resources and other entities to take immediate action to address the situation."#

http://www.the-signal.com/news/article/2225/

 

 

 

State urgently needs water bond
San Diego Tribune- 6/6/08

By Dave Cogdill

The old saying goes “when it rains, it pours,” but in California, our water supply is threatened in wet years, as well as dry years. With this precarious situation, California's water crisis could pale the energy crisis in comparison. I applaud Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger for declaring a statewide drought and taking swift action in recognizing the epic proportions of the state's water problems.

 

Leadership rises in times of crisis, that's why I believe this year the governor and lawmakers will seize real solutions that will alleviate our water woes. Water has been a top priority for me long before I served in local government, and I believe the only way to ensure Californians have enough of this vital resource is through a water bond that would pay for desperately needed reservoirs and canals.

 

Some experts believe this dry spell may be snapshot of what is to come, a worrisome development for a state that relies on Sierra snowpack for a major portion of its water supply. This scenario becomes even more troublesome when we consider that, though policy-makers have been taking steps to fix the state's roads and levees, one critical infrastructure need has continued to be neglected – our water system.

 

There is little doubt that California's water system needs immediate attention. The threats to California's water supply, the state's lifeblood, are not mere possibilities. Many reports confirm that in the coming decades California's water supply will only become more scarce.

 

The California Water Plan estimates water use may rise by as much as 4 million acre-feet by 2030. Californians today use about 35 to 36 million acre-feet in an average year. To put that in perspective, an acre-foot is enough to supply two families of four for one year or about 13 times the amount of water held in an average-size swimming pool. Based on our current water storage capacity, Department of Water Resources' projections show that California's average annual water supply will be short 2.4 million acre-feet and significantly worse in drought years.

 

Besides the supply problems, there is the demand side of the equation. California's population is expected to grow by 500,000 to 700,000 people each year, with the greatest growth expected in Los Angeles and Riverside counties. By 2030, California's population is expected to grow by a third, from 36 million to 48 million.

 

Current projections show that we will need up to an added million acre-feet of water over the next 25 years to meet the increased demand.

 

After two parched years – punctuated by the driest spring in at least 150 years – districts across California are considering rationing water this summer because policy-makers and scientists grow increasingly concerned that the state is on the verge of a long-term drought. To make matters worse, a court order has restricted water deliveries from the Delta to Southern California by 30 percent.

 

Moreover, if California has another dry year it would have a devastating affect on farmers. Many will be forced to let their fields go fallow or grow other crops that don't require as much water, which would deal a devastating blow to California's $32 billion-a-year industry.

 

Water is a crucial part of California, and the goal of securing reliable, high-quality water supplies for California should be a top priority for all policy-makers, not just the ones in the Central Valley. We need a water bond that is dedicated to providing groundwater and surface storage that would help achieve a variety of sources for the quantity and quality of water we so desperately need. Nothing is more important to California and its economy than making sure that we have reliable water resources now and far into the future.#

http://www.signonsandiego.com/uniontrib/20080606/news_lz1e6state.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DWR's California Water News is distributed to California Department of Water Resources management and staff, for information purposes, by the DWR Public Affairs Office. For reader's services, including new subscriptions, temporary cancellations and address changes, please use the online page: http://listhost2.water.ca.gov/mailman/listinfo/water_news. DWR operates and maintains the State Water Project, provides dam safety and flood control and inspection services, assists local water districts in water management and water conservation planning, and plans for future statewide water needs. Inclusion of materials is not to be construed as an endorsement of any programs, projects, or viewpoints by the Department or the State of California.

 

 

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